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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
indicators shown by
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "indicators shown by" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when discussing data or metrics that are presented or revealed by certain factors or sources. Example: "The indicators shown by the recent survey suggest a significant shift in consumer preferences."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Afterwards, it is time to specify the joint acceptance indicator, shown by Equation 19.
Green curve shows predicted amount of data that remains after discarding the subtiles with given thresh-olds of the quality indicator shown by red curve.
Science
Most of these findings on the trend of progress are compatible to the trends of health indicators shown in the MDG Progress Report published by Nepal's National Planning Commission in 2010 [ 32].
Science
Existing performance indicators are shown by a small yellow ruler beneath the activity or objective components that they are meant to gauge.
Four impact modules (food provision, retail, prices and promotion) lend themselves to including 'environmental equity' indicators, as shown by some examples (non-exhaustive) in table 1.
Science
The expansion of the region's economy had been foreshadowed by recent indicators showing that factories have been increasing output and consumers and businesses were gaining confidence.
News & Media
Several indicators show that developers nationwide have also been affected by the tighter lending markets.
News & Media
He was apparently referring to comments last week by the head of the Economic Planning Agency, Taichi Sakaiya, who said recent indicators showed that the economy would not deteriorate further.
News & Media
All indicators show that they will.
News & Media
We measured the actual volume rate of real-time processing by using the indicator shown in Fig. 8 e).
Science
In Area B, all indicators showed statistically significant improvements by the time of the endline evaluation less than 2 years after project initiation in that area.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "indicators shown by", ensure the relationship between the indicators and the source they are shown by is clear and logical. For example, specify what data or factors are used to derive the indicators and what the indicators represent.
Common error
Avoid vague or ambiguous statements. Make sure the connection between the indicators and the source is explicitly stated. For instance, instead of saying "Indicators shown by the research", specify "Indicators of economic growth shown by the national GDP data".
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "indicators shown by" functions as a descriptive phrase, typically used to specify the origin or basis of certain metrics or data points. It highlights the relationship between the indicators and the source from which they are derived. Ludwig AI indicates this is a correct and usable phrase.
Frequent in
Science
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News & Media
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Formal & Business
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Less common in
Science
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News & Media
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Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "indicators shown by" is a grammatically sound phrase used to link specific data or metrics to their source. According to Ludwig, it's a correct and usable expression. While examples are currently missing from the data, its function is to add context and transparency, making it suitable for neutral to formal contexts such as scientific reports, news articles, and business documents. When using this phrase, clarity is key; explicitly state the connection between the indicators and their source to avoid ambiguity.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
indicators revealed by
Replaces "shown" with "revealed", emphasizing the uncovering or discovery aspect.
indicators demonstrated by
Substitutes "shown" with "demonstrated", focusing on the proof or validation aspect.
indicators displayed by
Changes "shown" to "displayed", highlighting the visual presentation of the indicators.
indicators presented by
Replaces "shown" with "presented", suggesting a formal introduction of the indicators.
indicators illustrated by
Substitutes "shown" with "illustrated", emphasizing the use of examples or visuals to explain the indicators.
indicators evidenced by
Changes "shown" to "evidenced", focusing on the proof or evidence provided by the indicators.
indicators highlighted by
Replaces "shown" with "highlighted", emphasizing the importance or significance of the indicators.
indicators reflected in
Changes the structure to focus on the indicators being a reflection of something else.
indicators apparent from
Shifts the focus to the indicators being easily noticeable or obvious from something.
indicators suggested by
Indicates that the indicators imply or hint at something, rather than directly showing it.
FAQs
How to use "indicators shown by" in a sentence?
Use "indicators shown by" to link specific data points or measurements to the source they originate from, highlighting the relationship between the evidence and its origin. For example: "The success of the program is reflected in the indicators "revealed by" the quarterly reports."
What can I say instead of "indicators shown by"?
You can use alternatives like "indicators revealed by", "indicators demonstrated by", or "indicators displayed by" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "indicators shown by" or "indicators shown in"?
Both can be correct depending on the intended meaning. "Indicators shown by" emphasizes the source or cause of the indicators, while "indicators shown in" emphasizes the location or medium where the indicators are presented. For example, "indicators shown by the data" vs "indicators shown in the table".
What's the difference between "indicators shown by" and "indicators measured by"?
"Indicators shown by" implies that the indicators are revealed or demonstrated by something, while "indicators measured by" suggests that the indicators are quantified or assessed using a specific method or tool. For example: "indicators shown by the survey results" vs "indicators measured by the Likert scale".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested