The Conference Board compiles its leading indicators index from eight previously reported economic statistics and estimates on new orders for consumer and capital goods.
The PGSs provision is measured by six indicators from three aspects: quantity, accessibility, and quality.
Twenty appropriate indicators from four thematic groups, i.e., land use management, nature conservation, landscape diversity and inherent natural quality, were selected on the basis of use in the literature, the requirement of consistent national datasets and statistical analysis.
This study contributes a novel developmental methodology from the Information Systems ISS) field as a reference model for future HBIS development, along with the integration of indicators from three major managerial dimensions - NHI, hospital accreditation, and healthcare quality.
ALD are quantified by time series remotely sensed imageries and a set of landscape metrics; and economic transition is described by a set of indicators from three aspects (globalization, decentralization and marketization).
It extends both the environmental performance assessment and the environmental efficiency assessment by integrating the indicators from three aspects, i.e. the environmental quality, the social and economic value, and the environmental load.
In 2013, the United Nations University (UNU) evaluated vulnerability at the national level based on 28 indicators from three societal perspectives: sensitivity, coping capacity, and adaptability.
οn the other hand, Nada et al. (2010) propose an alternative innovation assessment approach which integrates indicators from four strategic perspectives: finance, customer, processes, and learning.
In this scenario, 116 indicators from seven different categories, in 24 subcategories remained (Additional file 1).
