Sentence examples for indicators for research from inspiring English sources

Publication and citation numbers are the most important items that have become the basis of bibliometric indicators for research evaluation purposes.

Our comparative exercise calls for continuous efforts to improve the indicators of labour market regulations, as well as for cautious use of such indicators for research and policy advice.

The most important bibliometric indicators for research capacity and productivity include the number of publications, the amount of peer-reviewed scientific journal articles, the number of total citations, and the type of publications [ 20- 22].

A further key surrogate indicator for research quality in our study was the impact factors of the publishing journals, a marker of the average number of citations [31].

Whereas the number of published items was currently considered as a quantitative measure of research productivity (showing American dominance in this field), citation analysis may be used as an indicator for research quality.

As patents give an owner the right to exclude others from using the invention, they are often considered as a key indicator for research and innovation output.

Do citation metrics represent valid indicators for mapping research performance?

Apart from this neglect of citation metrics, the CHE displays a multidimensional structure of indicators for representing research performance.

We assume that publication-based and supportive indicators describe the activity level of a BuS and are classically regarded as indicators for mapping research performance.

Within the framework of this study, we posed the question of what relationships exist between citation-based, publication-based, and supportive indicators for representing research performance.

Thus, dissatisfaction level with net profit and in business growth and employee turnover rate is considered as 'risk indicators' for our research.