Furthermore, the rate of hypertrophy (not just the degree) may also be an important indicator of pre-operative readiness [20].
To examine the association between the use of compensatory strategies to successfully complete common daily activities an indicator of pre-clinical disability and body mass in pre-clinically disabled older adults.
Using Hoechst-33342 to label nuclei, βIII-tubulin as a neuron-specific marker, and synapsin-I as an indicator of pre-synaptic sites, we have designed software to interrogate triple-labelled images, counting only those synaptic puncta associated with tubulin-positive structures.
Thirty five recruits underwent screening, during which one individual was rejected following an abnormal post-challenge blood glucose reading (an indicator of pre-diabetes).
This is unlikely to explain our findings of higher variation in the UK, because we found that time from onset of symptoms to admission, an indicator of pre-hospital management, was similar to that in Sweden.
By analyzing circadian NGS data using reads mapped not only to exons but also to introns (as an indicator of pre-mRNA expression), Koike et al. found that approximately 80% of ccg mRNAs did not undergo rhythmic de novo transcription.
In this article, we investigate one aspect of cognitive reserve as measured by the number of errors on the American National Adult Reading Test (AMNART), an indicator of pre-morbid verbal intelligence.
Separate models adjusted for childhood circumstances, based on childhood socioeconomic status and adult height (although largely under genetic control, adult stature is a widely used indicator of pre-adult suboptimal nutrition and socioeconomic adversity 22), and adult socioeconomic status.
Women using an SSRI also use many non-CNS active drugs in excess, some of which may have teratogenic effects: insulin (as an indicator of pre-existing diabetes), antihypertensive drugs and drugs used for thyroid disease.
In addition, VEGF-C enhances the permeability of vessels and induces angiogenesis and lymphangiogenesis, which expedite the local invasion, propogation, and colonization of neoplastic cells, making it a widely applicable indicator of pre-metastatic tumors [ 12].
We will measure child characteristics at baseline including age, number of previous hospitalizations, and previous emotional and behavioral characteristics (using the BASC-2 as an indicator of pre-admission behavior), as well as distress 6 weeks post-discharge (CCIIS [ 24, 57] and PHBQ [ 55, 56]).
