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Another metric, multilateral collaboration score (MCS), is an indicator of collaboration between multiple institutions.
The multilateral collaboration score (MCS) is an indicator of collaboration between multiple institutions and can be calculated for an individual institution or a group of institutions.
Although the frequency of the individual and total group contributions (defined as each of the students' original inputs, edits, and comments) is one indicator of collaboration that occurred in each student group, it is only one and it is strictly quantitative.
He described his study of grant proposals submitted to the National Science Foundation, where he investigated the relationship between prior citation (an indicator of collaboration) and likelihood of being awarded the grant.
*Note: Some articles are indexed with several subject categories This study was a purely descriptive analysis about Nigeria's SCI publications in HIV/AIDS research for over two decades and arbitrarily adopted co-authorship as an indicator of collaboration.
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Thus, to analyze the video data and identify potential indicators of collaboration, the research team first began by using the pre-determined themes from the literature review and instructional practices and then looked for instances in which students displayed those behaviors to assist in more fully describing or modifying them.
Though both typologies are very useful, neither provides any explicit indicators of collaboration.
Figure 3 presents the indicators of collaboration in Region B as they emerge from the analysis of the data.
We found a total of 57 indicators classified into six categories: indicators of scientific production and impact, indicators of collaboration, indicators of industrial production, indicators of dissemination, and indicators of health service impact.
The objectives of the study were threefold: 1) to validate the indicators of collaboration; 2) to evaluate interprofessional and interorganizational collaboration in perinatal care in four health regions in Quebec; and 3) to propose a typology of collaboration.
Generally, using patent indicators can never be more than a partial indicator of S&T collaboration performance.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com