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Exact(4)
During labor, it is an indicator for fetal acidosis and immediate intervention.
Fetal heart rate variability is one of the most important parameters to assess in fetal monitoring, since it is a reliable indicator for fetal distress.
Meconium-stained liquor has been used as an indicator for fetal distress but it is a controversial marker for fetal compromise [ 46].
In fact, the relevance of maternal urine as an indicator for fetal exposure may be increased with an improved study design, such as when maternal urine is collected closer to the time of delivery.
Similar(56)
These findings suggest that fetal scalp lactate measurements remain an appropriate indicator of fetal hypoxia in second stage, particularly, for example, when the fetal head is relatively high in the mother's pelvis and a dense epidural analgesia is in place that limits the mother's ability to bear down and give birth to the baby in a short timeframe (i.e. minutes).
There was widespread agreement for using normal physiology as the starting point for understanding and interpreting IA along with the use of fetal movements in conjunction with IA as an indicator of fetal well-being.
Maternal perception of decreased fetal movements is a specific indicator of fetal compromise, notably in the context of poor fetal growth.
Ponderal index (kilograms per cubic meter) was calculated as an indicator of fetal adiposity.
Offspring birth weight could serve as an indicator of fetal growth.
Raynes-Greenow et al. suggested that women's own assessments of fetal movements be used in antenatal care as a possible indicator of fetal wellbeing [ 13].
The cord blood glucose-to-insulin ratio and proinsulin concentration were used as indicators of fetal insulin sensitivity and the proinsulin-to-insulin ratio was used as an indicator of fetal β-cell function.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com