Sentence examples for indicator calculation from inspiring English sources
The system uses hyperspectral images and height information and includes the stages (1) preprocessing, (2) hyperspectral surface material mapping, (3) indicator calculation and (4) multi-level validation.
The mean absolute error for the surface material identification amounts to less than 8% and for indicator calculation the mean errors range between 3 and 11%.
An accuracy assessment for these reference city blocks has revealed mean errors of approximately 4%, confirming the suitability of the developed automated GIS-based system for flexible and efficient indicator calculation.
Despite this, most of the literature on stakeholder participation associated with sustainability indicators focuses on participation in the design and development of indicator systems (e.g. in indicator selection) or in data collection for indicator calculation.
The results of subsequent GIS-based indicator calculation were validated using results from field-based reference mapping that had been carried out for selected city blocks situated in both cities.
A processing chain is proposed to realize indicator calculation and urban fabric classification for any french municipality according to reference data provided by the French National Geographical Institute (IGN).
Indicator calculations are based on Aboriginal residents as determined by the health service.
The variables used for the benchmarking and quality indicator calculations were chosen because of their capacity to describe clinically important and/or modifiable processes and outcome [ 11].
We restricted our analyses to individuals with complete data for all variables required to conduct a particular analysis and, in the case of indicator calculations, to individuals with a documented outcome event.
The final index was developed with reference to Equation 1. Prior to the index calculation, all individual indicators were standardized to remove potential issues associated with using indicators measured at different scales.
Since the start of the HYENA project, much progress has been made in the European Union on the harmonization of noise indicators, calculations, and mapping.
