The indication for correction osteotomy of the distal radius was based mainly on clinical findings such as pain and functional impairment in combination with findings on X-ray.
Cosmesis and functional impairment are the usual indications for surgical correction of the scapula [12].
Clinical indications for operative correction are: a child older than age 8 years, medial hip rotation beyond 85° and lateral tibial torsion of 30° or more [2].
Indications for surgical correction are based on the clinical picture and the patient's symptoms, the neck shaft angle, and more importantly the Hilgenreiner epiphyseal angle (HEA) [3, 4].
Indications for surgical correction of abnormalities in the sagittal and transverse planes were based on deteriorations in the GA parameters.
Cardiac surgery is thought to be needed in only a small minority of cases in IDUs, and indications for surgical correction of right-sided involvement are not equally defined as for left-sided endocarditis [ 16, 41, 43].
In plastic and reconstructive surgery, autologous fat grafting enables soft tissue augmentation and is increasingly used for cosmetic indications but also for correction of defect following tumor treatment.
The indication for surgical correction is predominantly based on the degree of functional impairment and correctable radiographic findings that potentially cause the patients' complaints [3, 4].
But, functional impairment, cosmetic reasons and muscular problems may be an indication for a correction.
While neither the normal range of Tp-e interval nor the indications for the need of correction by heart rate have been defined yet, mean Tp-e intervals in healthy children or adults have been reported to be approximately 65 or 76 ms, respectively [13 15].
