Figure 1d h indicates topographies and nanostructures of activated T lymphocytes, and the lamellipodia-like protrusion that is found to have a height of about 310 nm (profile 1k) is shown by white dotted line in Fig. 1d and the black arrow in Fig. 1e. Figure 1g is an enlarged view (error-signal mode) of the square frame in Fig. 1f, and cellular pseudopodia are shown by black arrows.
Ground motions during the Haiti earthquake are found to have been significantly amplified along a high topographic ridge, which caused substantial structural damage, indicating that topography can play an important role in seismic hazard.
Microrods of varied moduli down-regulated expression of αSMA, cyclin D1, and integrin α3, and decreased proliferation, indicating that topography plays a role in fibroblast activation.
Cryptic divergence and strong geographic structures have been observed in other endemic taxa [ 45, 46], indicating that topography has strong effect on diversification, particularly with regard to small and sedentary animals.
A multi-model inference approach indicated that topography was the most important predictor of amphibian diversity, with valleys having more than three times the species in other locations.
These complex depositional features indicate that topography has an important influence on depositional developments of the Holocene mud deposits by controlling path and intensity of sediment dispersal and resuspension processes.
Contours indicate the topography of the Taal volcano and bathymetries of Taal Lake (TL) and Main Crater Lake (MCL).
No statistically significant differences in scaffold stiffness between planar PLGA film controls compared to nanofibers scaffolds were detected using nanoindentation with atomic force microscopy, indicating that scaffold topography rather than mechanical properties accounts for changes in cell attachments and cell structure.
Aso-S rupture band extends along the Nigori-gawa River, which has a straight gully with a cliff of north side down topography indicating an active fault.
This change might be attributed to variation in slope and topography, indicating the late, youth stage of geomorphic development in the streams of the study area.
