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The Krippendorff's alpha measures the degree of inter-coder agreement or inter-rater reliability, with 1 indicating perfect reliability, 0 indicating the absence of reliability, and negative values indicating the systematic disagreement.
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According to the definition of Eq. (6), the value of the misfit cannot indicate the systematic deviation of residuals, which is one important factor to characterize the source terms of an individual earthquake.
The two trends are not uniform indicating the presence of systematic errors (error propagation with distance from the origin) and non-systematic errors.
This article shows how elusive the quest is for a definition of the terms "necessary" and "sufficient", indicating the existence of systematic ambiguity in the concepts of necessary and sufficient conditions.
Five of the nine variables had standardized differences in excess of 0.20, indicating the presence of systematic differences in baseline characteristics between female and male respondents.
Finally, an example indicating the advantages of the systematic methods and the influence of nonhomogeneity of a random field on the locations of sensors is shown.
The numerical modelling approach of the geographical distribution of PM10, PM2.5, NOx and O3 justified the design of the sampling campaign, indicating the need for the systematic and parallel monitoring and modelling of the pollutants' dispersion in order to understand the particulate pollution problem in the GAA and to aid to the formulation of pollution control strategies.
The combined intervention was a significant independent covariate in the medical ICU model (RR 0.3, 95% CI 0.1 0.7; P = 0.004) after adjusting for colonization pressure, indicating that the systematic on-admission screening and pre-emptive isolation strategy was associated with a reduced rate of medical ICU acquired MRSA infections during phase III.
For bias results, a Student's -test was performed to determine if the values were statistically different from zero, indicating the presence of a systematic error.
Thus, the results of these studies provide highly dispersed results, indicating the need for a systematic study that provides a better basis for strategies to clarify the public acceptance, primarily addressing the Southeast US.
Indeed, most tissues investigated in this study express various neuropeptide GPCRs (Figure 3), indicating the necessity of a systematic approach to reveal regulatory mechanisms of their functions.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com