Exact(1)
Appelbaum & Grisso (1995 & 1999), Cohen et al. (2004), and Vollman et al. (2003), all identify understanding and reasoning deficits, with the latter two studies indicating reasoning as the most impaired ability amongst their depressed cohort.
Similar(59)
At this preliminary stage, three general types of student responses were identified: responses that provided correct reasoning, either describing why the student chose the correct multiple-choice answer and/or why the student excluded other answers; responses that were too vague to determine whether they provided correct reasoning; and responses indicating incorrect reasoning.
The epistemic components are linked to one another by dynamic socio-cognitive processes represented by the electron cloud, indicating representation, reasoning, discourse, and social certification (Erduran and Dagher 2014).
For each of these subscales, a score of 5 or 6 indicates strong reasoning skills; a score of ≤ 2 indicates weak reasoning skills; and a score of 3 or 4 indicates average reasoning skills.
This top-down approach indicates deductive reasoning.
This bottom-up approach indicates deductive reasoning.
How detailed is the propagation plan and how much explanation is provided to indicate the reasoning behind why selected strategies were chosen? 6.
How detailed is the propagation plan and how much explanation is provided to indicate the reasoning behind why selected strategies were chosen?
As explanations can never be universal (in the social sciences), they need to adequately meet four conditions to be accepted as a justification: The first condition indicates logical reasoning to explain something (the object of explanations is called explanandum).
Nowhere in Dean Mallory's email to Petitioner does she indicate the reasoning behind the increased sanctions.
A high number of these words indicates long reasoning chains based on low-level concepts (e.g., findings).
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