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But there were other changes too, all indicating radical evolution.
English patients were considered to have undergone definitive therapy if their HES record contained the 'M61' Office of Population Censuses and Surveys Classification of Surgical Operations and Procedures (4th revision) code 9 indicating radical prostatectomy within 1 year of diagnosis, or alternatively if their cancer registry record indicated the use of radiotherapy.
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A decrease in optical density (OD) indicated radical scavenging activity in the sample.
The presence of whitish spots against a purple background on the plate would be considered to indicate radical scavenging properties.
However deep divergence on rRNA trees can occur for many reasons and does not necessarily indicate radical phenotypic divergence or antiquity.
Alternatively, they may indicate radical-mediated damage as an initial change in axonal demise.
Moreover, the RSA varied with the type of free radical and reactive oxygen species (ROS) tested, indicating different radical inhibition mechanisms.
As expected, DPPH radical assay indicated that radical scavenging activity was dose dependent and increased with the concentration of the tested compound (Figure1).
Based on the PLIF data, the initial sticking coefficient S0 associated with radical adsorption is estimated to be 0.1 and 0.01 for the SUS321/Inconel600 and quartz surfaces, respectively, indicating stronger radical quenching effect on these metal surfaces.
Type-II functional divergence was evident in all groups or subgroups (Additional file 8), with θ-II values ranging from 0.033 to 0.288 (p < 0.05), indicating a radical shift of amino acid properties.
When rats were treated intravenously with paraquat, the brains had lower complex I activity and higher levels of lipid peroxides (indicating free radical activity) and a lower level of dopamine in the striatum (Tawara et al. 1996).
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