The value of −1 indicates the constraint is violated, and the value of 0 indicates the constraint is not violated, while the value of 1 indicates the constraint is satisfied.
The definition of "similar" commonly indicates the constraint that the distribution of some appearance cues such as color and texture in each image has to be similar.
The shaded region implies the constraint part of (22), and the outer circle indicates the constraint when n g goes to infinity.
It is preferable to view a substantial modification index for an error covariance on indicators like y5 and y6 as indicating the constraints in some portion of the model are incompatible with the constraints specifying y5 and y6 as originating in the common cause η3B.
Equation (18) and Equation (24) indicate the constraint of gas-fired power generations outputs and the constraint of energy conversion ratio between gas demand and electricity demand, respectively.
In Figures 12 and 13, except two downward lines, there is one upward line and one almost steady line, indicating the constraint capacity against freedom capacity.
Sensitivities studies indicate the constraint on the maximum number of tubes per shell does affect the number of parallel heat exchanger trains but not the tube selection, total number of tubes, tube length and other key design measures in the final optimal design when considering industry-standard tubes.
dWhere i is the index of minimum in (22) which indicates the active constraint to be added.
Generally, a Ka/Ks < 1 indicates the functional constraint with negative or purifying selection of the genes, a Ka/Ks ratio of 1 means that the genes are drifting neutrally, and Ka/Ks > 1 indicates accelerated evolution with positive selection.
Since the poverty of the stimulus argument merely indicates the need for constraints, it does not speak to the question of what sorts of constraints those might be.
