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For example, reduced expression of tfa and tfr1b transcripts indicates damaged iron acquisition by erythrocytes and that of slc25a37 and alas2 indicates aberrant iron utilization by erythrocytes.
The increased serum FSH level in men with azoospermia or severe oligozoospermia indicates damaged seminiferous tubule [ 57] and is inversely associated with sperm concentration, motility, and morphology [ 58].
While decreased membrane potential (depolarization) indicates damaged, dysfunctional mitochondria that cannot meet cellular energy demands, increased membrane potential (hyperpolarization) leads to increased production of reactive oxygen species, which causes cellular damage, resulting in diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and Alzheimer's.
Similar(57)
The yellow areas indicate intact fibers, while the black ones indicate damaged fibers.
Red fluorescent staining indicated damaged membranes of the D. discoideum that should lead to cell death.
FACS analysis of CMs post JC-1 staining revealed two populations, with green fluorescence indicating damaged mitochondria and red indicating healthy mitochondria.
Scores ≤0.05 indicate damaging effect, scores >0.05 indicate tolerated effect.
Thus, elevated albumin in urine indicates damage of the integrity of the barrier.
On the other hand, increased absorption of sucrose indicates damage to gastroduodenal mucosa.
Raised MBP in post-haemorrhagic and spina bifida with hydrocephalus indicates damage to oligodendrocytes and myelin.
The significant depletion in GSH in liver of diabetic rats indicates damage to the second line of antioxidant defence [ 43].
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com