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The prevalence of high childbirth fear in Australian women was comparable to international studies when measured using the same validated tool, and indicates childbirth fear is a significant factor for women's emotional wellbeing during pregnancy.
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Higher scores indicate better childbirth experience.> -wrap-foot> *VAS-scale with anchors.
Epidemiologic and clinical studies indicate that childbirth history affects the risk of breast cancer [2].
Several studies indicated that childbirth is associated with post-traumatic stress disorder [ 2- 5] and it can disrupt childcare in infancy [ 6].
The literature from the region also indicates that enduring childbirth without complaining or disturbing others is a source of pride [ 42- 44] and if any fuss is made it may be viewed as shameful and uncivilised [ 45].
Evidence also indicates that mothers in childbirth shouldn't be forced to settle into a back-lying position during pushing and birth of a baby.
Recent research, however, indicates depression associated with childbirth has detrimental consequences for women and families from many nations and cultures [ 3].
However, steadily increasing birth intervention rates and studies of women's perceptions of childbirth indicate that OUs may not always provide optimal conditions for low-risk childbirth or satisfy women's individual needs.
On the other hand, the coefficient for a female friend's company during childbirth was smaller than for the husband's company during childbirth, indicating that a female friend's company was not as beneficial as the husband's presence.
National level figures indicate that pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium related deaths (direct) were the leading causes of death throughout this period [ 3, 6].
In a sample of Chinese women who changed their preference to caesarean section for mode of birth, the largest proportion indicated fear of childbirth as their reason [ 45].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com