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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
indicated earlier
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "indicated earlier" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer back to something that was mentioned or pointed out previously in the text or conversation. Example: "As I indicated earlier, the deadline for the project is next Friday."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
58 human-written examples
The basic structure of the retina has been indicated earlier.
Encyclopedias
The Senate president, James King, indicated earlier in the day that he would reluctantly support it.
News & Media
They had indicated earlier that the most likely starting date for the recession is March.
News & Media
As I indicated earlier, I'm not able to give further details".
News & Media
Digital One indicated earlier this year that it would cut prices to attract customers.
News & Media
Officials had indicated earlier they were close to agreeing on a new route.
News & Media
As indicated earlier, primitive aquatic animals do not require any special provision for nitrogenous excretion.
Encyclopedias
The consumer bureau indicated earlier that it was interested in the subject of predatory student loans.
News & Media
As was indicated earlier, the synapses occur in definite layers, the outer and inner plexiform layers.
Encyclopedias
Consumer spending, however, was weaker than initially indicated earlier in the recovery.
News & Media
In doing so, he adds to the impression that his opposition to abortion will be less nuanced than indicated earlier.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "indicated earlier" to smoothly refer back to a point already made, avoiding unnecessary repetition and maintaining coherence in your writing.
Common error
Ensure that what you are referring back to with "indicated earlier" is clear and easily identifiable by the reader to avoid confusion. If there's any ambiguity, rephrase or provide more context.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "indicated earlier" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or clause by specifying when something was indicated. It helps to connect different parts of a text by referring back to previously introduced information. Ludwig AI indicates the phrase is commonly used.
Frequent in
Science
39%
News & Media
31%
Encyclopedias
5%
Less common in
Formal & Business
2%
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "indicated earlier" is a common and grammatically sound way to refer back to previously mentioned information. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and broad applicability. As an adverbial phrase, it provides cohesion and avoids redundancy in writing. While its register leans towards neutral to formal, it is versatile enough for use in various contexts like science, news, and encyclopedias. For clarity, ensure the reference is easily identifiable. When variety is needed, consider alternatives such as ""previously mentioned"" or "as stated before". Using "indicated earlier" effectively contributes to clear and coherent communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as previously mentioned
Replaces "indicated" with "mentioned" maintaining the temporal aspect.
as stated before
Substitutes "indicated" with "stated" offering a more direct tone.
previously noted
Uses "noted" instead of "indicated", implying something was observed or recorded earlier.
earlier specified
Replaces "indicated" with "specified", suggesting something was defined previously.
heretofore mentioned
Uses a more formal tone using "heretofore".
as already pointed out
Emphasizes the act of pointing something out, rather than a simple indication.
previously alluded to
Suggests an indirect reference was made earlier.
in a prior statement
Emphasizes that it was shared in a statement before.
as discussed above
Focuses on referring to a discussion that occurred earlier in the text or conversation.
already covered
Indicates the topic was covered previously, less formal.
FAQs
How can I use "indicated earlier" in a sentence?
You can use "indicated earlier" to refer back to a point you've already made. For example, "As "previously mentioned", and as "indicated earlier", this is a crucial step in the process."
What's a more formal alternative to "indicated earlier"?
A more formal alternative could be "heretofore mentioned" or "previously stated", depending on the specific context.
Is it redundant to use "as indicated earlier" multiple times in the same document?
While grammatically correct, using "as indicated earlier" too frequently can make your writing repetitive. Consider using synonyms or rephrasing to add variety. You might want to use something like "as previously mentioned".
What's the difference between "indicated earlier" and "mentioned earlier"?
The difference is subtle. "Indicated earlier" suggests you pointed something out specifically, while "mentioned earlier" simply means you brought it up. The choice depends on whether you want to emphasize the act of pointing something out or simply referring to a prior statement. Consider which phrasing is more fitting for your text.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested