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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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indicated each other

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "indicated each other" is not correct in standard written English.
It is unclear and does not convey a clear meaning. A more appropriate phrase would be needed to express mutual indication or reference. Example: "The two studies indicated each other in their findings."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

If an oncologist and an urologist indicated each other they were invited to participate in the interview study.

Science

BMC Cancer

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

They left signals on fence posts to indicate to each other housewives good for a cup of tea.

News & Media

The New Yorker

These graphs of animals of the same cohort at the same time point overlay each other, indicating that the different animals responded similarly to TBI.

Science

Plosone

Most CCPs and IMPs indicated collaborating with each other and also working independently.

The number and morphology of DAPI-staining bodies in diakinesis nuclei of each genotype examined indicated that other chromosomes behaved similarly to chromosome V.

Science

eLife

Note that the three realizations of the output are all close to the input signal as well as to each other, indicating a reliable signal transmission.

On the contrary, a dysfunctional rating scale can have categories too close together (indicating overlapping categories) or too far apart from each other (indicating need for more categories).

The stories, all posted within minutes of each other, indicated that the DOJ was considering forcing AT&T to sell off CNN as a condition for approval.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Amino acid sequence for the viral E protein indicated 95% to 100% identity with each other and with other JEV strains.

Science

Plosone

Points which were closer to each other indicated that many people sorted them into similar groups.

Comparison of the ESTs with each other indicated that the AAR and AAF sequences both aligned with the BBF sequence, but with no overlap between them.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "indicated each other" in formal writing. Opt for clearer alternatives like "referenced one another" or "mutually indicated."

Common error

Do not assume that "indicated each other" is a grammatically sound way to express mutual indication. This phrasing is often confusing and should be replaced with more precise language.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

2.2/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "indicated each other" functions as a reciprocal verb phrase, attempting to describe a mutual action of indication. However, according to Ludwig AI, it is considered grammatically incorrect in standard English and lacks clarity.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "indicated each other" is considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. Ludwig AI analysis suggests that while the intent is to express a mutual act of indication or reference, the phrasing is non-standard and lacks clarity. More appropriate alternatives include "referenced one another", "mutually indicated", or "pointed to each other". Usage is rare, primarily found in scientific and news contexts, but its incorrect nature makes it unsuitable for formal writing. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid using "indicated each other" and opt for clearer, grammatically sound alternatives.

FAQs

What's a more grammatically sound alternative to "indicated each other"?

Instead of "indicated each other", use phrases like "referenced one another", "mutually indicated", or "pointed to each other" depending on the intended meaning.

Is "indicated each other" considered correct in formal writing?

No, "indicated each other" is generally not considered correct in formal writing. It is better to use more precise and commonly accepted alternatives like "cited one another" if referring to sources or "acknowledged each other" for mutual recognition.

How can I use "indicate" to show a reciprocal action correctly?

To show a reciprocal action with "indicate", use phrases like "they indicated one another" or "they mutually indicated". Avoid using "indicated each other" as it sounds awkward. For example: "The studies mutually indicated the same conclusion".

What's the difference between "indicated each other" and "referenced each other"?

"Indicated each other" is not standard English and sounds unnatural. "Referenced each other" is a grammatically correct and commonly used alternative that means they made reference to each other. Use "referenced each other" for clarity.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: