After the generic family name, a two-letter abbreviation is used to denote the genus and species, indicated by upper and lowercase letters respectively (i.e., Hv for H. versuta, Hi for H. infensa, etc).
For example, w i j k, i p denotes the putative allele in offspring ijk (indicated by first lower subscript ijk) inherited paternally (indicated by upper subscript p) from line i (indicated by second lower subscript i).
Multiple subclasses are indicated by upper-case letters (e.g. KMT1A and KMT1B), and distinct groups within the class/subclass are indicated by an arabic numeral suffix (e.g. KMT1A 1).
In Western musical notation the number of beats to the measure is indicated by the upper figure of the time signature at the beginning of a musical composition, while the time value of each separate beat (e.g., a quarter or eighth note) is indicated by the lower figure.
The figure focuses on deviations from the general model, and it appears from the figure that permeability averages deviate by a factor of up to four as indicated by the upper and lower bounds, even though some data points fit the trend line.
The PSD of the RX signal without noise was approximately −167 dBm/Hz in the baseband, leading to the S/N ratio without interference of approximately 5 dB, as indicated by the upper horizontal dashed lines in Figures 10 and 12.
Cognitive processes after the times indicated by the upper limits in these experimental results presumably include action selection processes (see next section).
Previously it has been shown that tubulin is a protein that can be acetylated (Akella et al, 2010; LeDizet and Piperno, 1987) and its molecular weight matches with the protein indicated by the upper asterisk in Fig 1B.
Each of 8 subcolumns within a column represents a different temperature exposure, from the reference temperature of 30°C to the final temperature of 62°C, indicated by the upper horizontal bars from blue to red.
The 75th percentiles of waiting times and length of stay that were used to define a prolonged wait or prolonged stay for each procedure are indicated by the upper limit of the inter-quartile range (IQR) in Table 1.
Figure 2A shows that, if coverage is sufficiently high, insecticides that kill mosquitoes shortly before they become infectious (three gonotrophic cycles after exposure) can eliminate malaria from areas with moderate intensities transmission (R0 = 100, indicated by the upper horizontal line).
