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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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indicated as reference

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "indicated as reference" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when specifying something that has been pointed out or noted for further consideration or citation. Example: "The data presented in the report is indicated as reference for future studies."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

Table 3 also shows the relationships of these factors to the response that the continuation of enteric nutrition "should be withdrawn" in Case 3. * Reference category in parentheses * If the independent variables were missing, there were indicated as reference data.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

Additional initial supplementation to return deficient individuals to normal may be indicated as dietary reference intake amounts recommended by the IOM may still be insufficient for bone health maintenance in many individuals [ 38].

The data indicated that as reference antioxidant (BHT), the plant essential oils at both doses (100 & 200 mg/kg b.w) could modulate the GST and GSH levels at 4 & 8 h after APAP administrations as compared to those in control groups.

Categories with the lowest MRSA prevalence were chosen as references (indicated as Ref).

Fig. 7 shows the X-ray diffraction patterns of the Fe85Cu15 and Fe15Cu85 alloys after annealing for 1 h at 290 °C, 440 °C and 620 °C and after the second deformation step without an annealing treatment as a reference (indicated as RT in the plot).

The vaccine strain was the influenza A/Vietnam/1194/NIBRG-14 (H5N1) reference strain prepared by the NIBSC, and is one of the reference viruses indicated as suitable for use in a mock-up vaccine by the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) [14].

Science

Plosone

The PFAM database did not contain the glycoside hydrolase GH23 domain, but the reference CDSs indicated as GH23 family in the CAZy database gave a significant hit with "SLT" domain.

Most importantly, links to literature references are indicated as evidence of gene expression information.

The first data set consisted of the hybridisation results of the MRSA252 specific spots (75% of the spots in duplicate) containing a reference signal (further indicated as MRSA252 spots).

* S. bovis is indicated as S. gallolyticus in the MALDI-TOF reference database.

For each sample, we calculated normalization factors by averaging the (sample expression)/(reference expression) ratios of three or four normalization genes, as indicated; the reference was control RNAi), WT, or untreated, as appropriate.

Science

Aging Cell
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "indicated as reference", ensure that the context clearly identifies what is being referenced and why it serves as a point of comparison. Be specific about the aspect being compared.

Common error

Avoid using "indicated as reference" without a clear explanation of what the reference point is. Ensure the reader understands the significance of the reference and its relevance to the comparison being made.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "indicated as reference" functions primarily as a descriptive phrase used to specify that something serves as a point of comparison or a source of information. Examples on Ludwig show its use in scientific and academic contexts.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

Science

85%

Formal & Business

5%

News & Media

5%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "indicated as reference" is a formal expression primarily used in scientific and academic writing to denote a specific point of comparison or source of information. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and appropriateness in contexts requiring precision and clarity. While not frequently used, understanding its purpose and appropriate context can enhance the accuracy and professionalism of your writing. Remember to clearly identify what is being referenced and its relevance to the analysis to avoid vagueness.

FAQs

How can I use "indicated as reference" in a sentence?

Use "indicated as reference" to specify that a particular item or piece of data serves as a benchmark or point of comparison. For example: "The control group data is indicated as reference for measuring the effectiveness of the new treatment."

What's a good alternative to "indicated as reference"?

Consider using alternatives such as "identified as a benchmark", "designated as a point of comparison", or "noted for comparison" depending on the specific context.

Is it more formal to say "indicated as reference" or "used as reference"?

"Indicated as reference" is generally more formal and precise, suggesting a deliberate act of pointing something out for a specific purpose. "Used as reference" is more general and can imply a broader application.

In what contexts is "indicated as reference" most appropriate?

This phrase is best suited for academic, scientific, or technical writing where precise language and clear points of comparison are crucial. It's less common in informal or conversational settings.

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Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: