If papers were missed, they are most likely from the category 1 studies (i.e. mapping of descriptive data), with no clear methodology indicating application of spatial methods.
Unfortunately, comparison of the direct solar system and collecting wall, based on combined energy use and investment costs criterion, indicates application of rationally designed passive direct systems.
A commonly used way to screen for outliers is the Zscore, which is the X matrix mean centered and scaled by the standard deviation (sd): (3) Zscor e ij = x ij − mean x i sd x i where x i indicates application of the function to the entire vector of sample expression values for gene i.
Vertical arrows under the charts indicate application dates of mineral fertilizers.
Vertical arrows above the charts indicate application dates of mineral fertilizers.
Statistical analysis indicated the application of the developed stability-indicating TLC-densitometric method for routine analysis of stanozolol in the presence of its degradation product.
The obtained results indicated that application of a rigid system would have the best performance.
Fluorescent imaging inside HepG2 cells indicated potential application of the probe for detecting Zn2+ ions in living cell imaging.
LOD and LOQ indicated possible application of these devices to sampling in urban intermediate, urban background and suburban areas.
Results indicated that application of out-of-phase SPA resulted in lesser expression of vital endothelial genes and softer cell body with a diverse actin fiber skeleton.
