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Up to 74% of individuals with frequent intermittent headache and migraine report accompanying neck pain [12, 13, 18], but this does not necessarily indicate dysfunction in the cervical spine.
This could indicate dysfunction of the APC– β-catenin GSK3 β-catenin GSK3
These data indicate dysfunction of automatically change detection processing in patients with hypertension.
There is neuropsychological evidence that children with ADHD-type behaviours show relative left-sided neglect in visual awareness [ 37] which may indicate dysfunction in this brain circuit.
If this is the case, then frontal findings from this study may indicate dysfunction in the cortical regions of the SAD patients, which contribute directly to the etiology of SAD.
In special cases, nerve conduction studies might be used to determine any changes in amplitude or conduction velocity, and somatosensory evoked potential studies to indicate dysfunction of the somatosensory pathways.
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MPP expression in the nerves was significantly lower (p = 0.019) in the hyperglycemia group than in the euglycemia group, indicating dysfunction or demyelination of the myelin sheath.
Our observation of increased staining of p75NTR in the hyperglycemia group indicated dysfunction or demyelinization of the affected nerve sheaths and was consistent with a previous report suggesting that excessive NGF may cause apoptosis via p75NTR [30].
High RCR indicates good function, and low RCR usually indicates dysfunction.
These decreases in gene expression indicated dysfunction in both the Krebs cycle enzymes and mitochondria.
An abnormal finding indicated dysfunction of the LCR, vagus nerve or the reflex cough system, and a neurologically unprotected airway.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com