The study of inequality and poverty indices started from a statistical, pragmatic perspective, with such indices as the Gini index of inequality or the poverty head count.
Therefore, by denoting with the starting position of the th pilot cluster, the th pilot vector contains the elements of with index starting from up to.
The most valuable solution to this issue consists in the identification of neural network models linking precursor emissions and the air quality index starting from the results of a limited number of deterministic model simulations.
Pesce and Wunderlin (2000) obtained an index, starting from the Bascarón WQI that uses only three parameters with similar results to two other indices with 20 parameters involved in the calculation.
bIPDA filter uses sensor measurements Z k+ (where superscript k+ indicates the scan index starting from scan N to scan k in the smoothing interval) for backward track estimation.
Given N SNPs from a SNP array with the SNP index starting from 1 to N, there are a total of (N 2 ) = N (N − 1 ) 2 possible pairs.
The variable i is the growth index starting from 1. Θ is the set of locations where SP i, the substring of pattern starting from position 1 to i, appears in R. First, SP1 is ' and and the locations of ' A' in R, which is (1, 4, 5, 8, 14), are stored in Θ.
The findings of the present study demonstrate that a combination of sodium bicarbonate and calcium gluconate administered once a month directly into the knee joint produces a highly significant reduction of pain and improvement in physical function measured with WOMAC total score and Lequesne´s functional index starting from the first intervention.
