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where i, j, and t index individuals, regions, and years, respectively, y is the labor market outcome of interest, X is a vector of individual-level characteristics, Z j,t is a region- and time-specific proxy for economic activity, and ε is an error term.
The control group included 284 alleles contributed by 77 normal individuals living in France, 10 index individuals from French families in the CEPH pedigree set and 55 US individuals that represented spouses of patients with Parkinson disease that were sequenced in a prior study [11].
Index individuals were excluded from all analyses.
The families of these index individuals included 728 FDRs.
Most of these person-years refer to mothers of the index individuals.
We have tried to minimize this bias by excluding index individuals from all estimations.
Similar(32)
In a slight abuse of notation, we will also use g to index individual networks when data from multiple networks are available.
The model, calibrated to a comprehensive dataset including the S&P 500 index, individual equities, T-bills and gold futures, yields the conditional filter of the unobservable pricing kernel.
Expanded GRACE aims to test the feasibility of a simplified data collection tool and provision of quarterly feedback to index individual hospital management practices to an international reference cohort.
Random mutations must, per the standard theory, originate in only a single index individual.
At least one T2DM sibling was recruited for each index individual enrolled.
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