Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
index event
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"index event" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is usually used to refer to a major event in an index's history, such as a stock market crash or a major correction. For example: "The index event of 2008 was one of the worst stock market crashes in recent history."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
The "index event" may be defined as either the first or the most recent event.
The primary endpoint is all-cause mortality 3 years after the ES index event.
The main secondary endpoint is hospitalization for all causes 3 years after the ES index event.
In patients with recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis, guidelines recommend carotid revascularization within 2 weeks of the index event.
Costs of the ADHD group in the year after the index event exceeded the costs before the index event by 976 €.
Science
Within the first year following the index event, 9.6%% % of patients obtained multimodal therapy (Fig. 1).
Science
Annual costs were calculated for the year following the index event.
Science
For instance, suspected diagnoses and prescriptions for methylphenidate and atomoxetine occurred prior to the index event.
Science
and (2) what was planned to happen before, during and after the index event.
One patient, whose pheochromocytoma was diagnosed 1 year after the index event, underwent uneventful surgical adrenalectomy.
Science
Furthermore, the index event for the control group was generated by a random function.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "index event" in research papers, clearly define what constitutes the "index event" within the specific context of your study to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "index event" without a clear scope or timeframe. Ensure it's evident whether you're referring to the first event or the most recent event in your analysis.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "index event" primarily functions as a noun phrase identifying a significant occurrence that serves as a reference point for analysis or study. Ludwig examples show usage across diverse scientific studies.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "index event" is a common term, especially in scientific and medical literature, to denote a significant occurrence serving as a starting point for analysis. Ludwig AI confirms that this is a correct and usable phrase. To ensure clarity, define the specifics of the "index event" within your context. While predominantly used in formal and scientific settings, be mindful of potential misinterpretations regarding the event's scope. Alternatives such as ""triggering event"" or ""initial occurrence"" can be used based on the specific meaning you wish to convey. Remember, precision in defining the "index event" enhances the rigor and interpretability of your research.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
triggering event
This alternative emphasizes the role of the event in initiating a sequence or process.
initial occurrence
This phrase focuses on the event being the first instance of something.
primary episode
This alternative is often used in medical contexts to refer to the first or main instance of a condition or event.
key incident
This option highlights the importance or significance of the event.
starting point
This alternative suggests the event serves as a beginning or foundation for something else.
defining moment
This phrase indicates that the event significantly shapes subsequent events or outcomes.
index case
This is commonly used in epidemiology to refer to the first identified case in an outbreak.
founding event
This term is used when the event establishes something new or foundational.
root cause
This alternative focuses on the event being the underlying reason or origin of a problem.
precipitating factor
This phrase emphasizes the event's role in causing a subsequent reaction or outcome.
FAQs
How is "index event" typically defined in medical research?
In medical research, the "index event" usually refers to the initial diagnosis, admission, or procedure that marks the beginning of a patient's observation period or treatment pathway. It's crucial to specify the exact criteria used to define the "triggering event" in any study.
Can the "index event" be a recurring event?
Yes, the "index event" can be a recurring event, but it's important to clearly state whether the analysis focuses on the first occurrence, the most recent occurrence, or a randomly selected occurrence among multiple episodes. This distinction is crucial for accurate data interpretation.
What time frame is typically considered when analyzing data related to the "index event"?
The time frame for analyzing data related to the "index event" varies depending on the research question. Studies often examine outcomes within a year after the event, but longer or shorter periods may be used depending on the specific context.
What are some synonyms for "index event" that might be used in different contexts?
Depending on the context, you could use terms like "initial occurrence", "primary episode", or "key incident" to describe the "index event". The best choice depends on the specific focus and nature of the event.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested