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This index divides a nation's economic wealth (using Eurostat data on GDP in PPS per capita) by its level of social cohesion (using the Eurostat inequality of income distribution ratio).
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Saris compared the metabolic rates of professional cyclists while they were riding with those of a variety of animal species, and he created a kind of energy index — dividing daily expenditure of energy by resting metabolic rate.
Called the cyclically adjusted price-earnings ratio, or CAPE, this measure is the real, or inflation-adjusted, Standard & Poor's 500 index divided by a 10-year average of real S.& P. earnings.
Thus, the Ravallion and Chen ([2003]) pro-poor index can be calculated as the mean of the growth rate of each percentile of the income distribution up to the headcount index, divided by the headcount index.
Finally, external conditions accounts for terms of trade shocks measured as the national account export price index divided by the imports price index, with 2005 equaling 100 (Easterly et al. 1993; Fischer 1993; Easterly et al. 1997 .21.
‡ Index divided into quintiles (1 is the lowest level).
β-Cell function was assessed by the insulinogenic index divided by HOMA-IR (13, 14).
‡ Index divided into quintiles; the lowest quintile is marked with 1, and corresponds with the lowest level of the index.
§Human blood index divided by days needed to complete gonotrophic cycle (cycle of taking a blood meal and laying eggs).
LV mass was determined as LV mass index and LV mass index divided by the LV end diastolic volume index (LVMI/LVEDVI) as previously described (11).
The generated RF-CSS index divided the traditional high-risk patients into subgroups with 5-year RF-CSS rates of 87% and 73%, respectively (P<0.001).
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