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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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independently of which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "independently of which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing a situation or condition that is not affected by a specific factor or choice. Example: "The results will be the same independently of which method you choose to apply."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

25 human-written examples

Similarly, the true object of architecture is not bricks, mortar, or timber, but the house; and so the principal object of natural philosophy is not the material elements, but their composition, and the totality of the form, independently of which they have no existence.

Now, (5.22) defines independently of, which was free by (5.18).

Independently of which approach is used, video stabilization process depends on a phase of motion intention estimation.

There is also no fact of the matter as to which information vehicles are conscious independently of which 'probes' or queries are carried out.

Science

SEP

Thus, a robot must continue running its algorithm and decide where to move, independently of which robots it hears from at any given moment (robots do not observe each other positions directly, but only through communication).

Assumption 1 guarantees that, independently of which policy, E or A, the prior distribution of the state is in favor of, a non-ideological voter may change her mind and end up with a belief that differs from her initial one.

Science

SERIEs
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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

35 human-written examples

According to Locke, ideas exist independently of words, which serve merely as their vehicles.

Young can also assess danger independently of parents, which could in turn affect parental decisions about giving alarm calls.

The latter has a fidelity (mathcal{F}=1/2) for (k=0) independently of N which explains the low fidelity of Figure 2(a).

She's ready to grow independently of me, which is what we parents want, right?

News & Media

HuffPost

These data indicate that ERK1/2 -dependent Th1 polarization is induced by B. pertussis independently of IL-12p70, wasch was not induced by BpWT in MDDC.

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "independently of which" to clearly state that a particular factor or choice does not influence the outcome or situation you are describing. This clarifies that the result remains constant regardless of the selected option.

Common error

Avoid using "independently of which" when the factors are actually interconnected or when the outcome does, in fact, depend on the specific choice made. Ensure genuine independence before employing this phrase.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

86%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "independently of which" functions as a prepositional phrase. According to Ludwig AI, it indicates that an outcome or condition remains constant regardless of the specific choice made or option considered. It introduces a clause specifying the factor that does not affect the situation.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

70%

Academia

15%

News & Media

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "independently of which" is a useful tool for expressing that a specific factor or choice does not influence the outcome or situation. As Ludwig AI confirms, it is grammatically correct and frequently used in formal writing, particularly in scientific and academic contexts. The phrase conveys a sense of inherent independence, emphasizing that the result remains constant regardless of the option selected. While alternatives such as "regardless of which" and "irrespective of which" exist, "independently of which" offers a precise way to express this concept, as long as it is used when there is genuine independence between the factors involved.

FAQs

How can I use "independently of which" in a sentence?

Use "independently of which" to indicate that the outcome or result is not affected by a specific choice or factor. For example, "The experiment's conclusion remains the same, independently of which variable is adjusted."

What phrases are similar to "independently of which"?

You can use alternatives like "regardless of which", "irrespective of which", or "no matter which" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "regardless of which" and "independently of which"?

While both phrases convey a similar meaning of not being influenced by a specific choice, "independently of which" often emphasizes a more inherent or fundamental lack of connection, while "regardless of which" suggests a deliberate choice to disregard the factor.

Can I use "independently of what" instead of "independently of which"?

Yes, but the usage depends on the context. Use "independently of what" when referring to a general factor or situation, and "independently of which" when referring to a specific choice among alternatives. For example, "The result is the same, independently of what method we use" versus "The result is the same, independently of which method we choose."

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Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: