Two important trends have traditionally been the approach inherited from musique concrète, which focuses on the properties of sounds independently of their source, and the representational approach, concentrating on the physical source of the sound.
Aura Satz has described herself as an artist who works with sound – not to be confused with a "sound artist" – and one of her preoccupations is exploring how sounds might be prised away from, or work independently of, their source.
We found that reduced food had negative effects on condition and positive effects on feeding rates independently of coastal source.
Despite these interactions, improvements in the gross efficiency of N use for milk production were achieved through reductions in the intake of N independently of the source of CP.
It may be the case that, irrespective of their classification, individuals in more agricultural districts are less likely to vote for the FPV, independently of their source of income.
The relative error curves in Figure 6 also demonstrate the excellent agreement of the results independently of the source of the Doppler spread: actual speed or emulated velocity from time interpolation.
Importantly, the inclusion bodies formed in bacteria by proteins unrelated to any human disease have been shown to be toxic for mammalian cells [38], supporting the view that general mechanisms appear to underlie the cytotoxicity of many amyloid-like protein aggregates for mammalian cells independently of their source or sequence [39].
As a consequence, the up-regulation of this gene in amastigotes takes place independently of the source of promastigotes (culture or foregut of the sand fly).
Thus, ZmMATE2 was constitutively expressed, independently of the source of trans-acting factors, either L53 or Cateto Al237.
