Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

indebtedness to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "indebtedness to" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when expressing gratitude or acknowledging a debt of gratitude to someone or something. Example: "I feel a deep sense of indebtedness to my parents for their unwavering support throughout my life."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

59 human-written examples

Dr. Venter freely admitted his indebtedness to precedence.

News & Media

The New York Times

John Dewey acknowledged his own great indebtedness to Mead's philosophy.

Nor could Baldwin ever acknowledge his own indebtedness to Stowe.

In the pastel, Munch's indebtedness to the Nabi movement of the 1890s is also evident.

Rahman's novel, astonishingly achieved for a first book, sometimes confesses its indebtedness to other novels.

News & Media

The New Yorker

German indebtedness to these investors had by 1929 reached nearly 15 billion marks.

Still, the bitter campaigns leave impressions of judicial partisanship and indebtedness to campaign donors.

News & Media

The New York Times

Sigmund Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, frequently acknowledged his indebtedness to Dostoyevsky's psychological insights.

(And note that the butt of the joke is America's indebtedness to China, not China itself).

News & Media

The Economist

"These in their thousands speak of their indebtedness to their fellow Africans," he told me.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In concrete terms Mr. Obama's indebtedness to Roosevelt's approach is just as direct.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "indebtedness to", ensure the context clearly conveys whether you are referring to a financial debt, a moral obligation, or an intellectual influence. This precision enhances clarity and avoids misinterpretations.

Common error

Avoid using "indebtedness to" when simply acknowledging inspiration. "Influence" or "inspiration" are more appropriate if a direct debt or obligation isn't present.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "indebtedness to" functions as a prepositional phrase that often expresses a state of being obligated or grateful to someone or something. Ludwig AI shows this can refer to financial, moral, or intellectual debts. It demonstrates an acknowledgment of influence or owing a debt.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

36%

Encyclopedias

27%

Science

20%

Less common in

Wiki

8%

Formal & Business

5%

Reference

4%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "indebtedness to" is a grammatically correct and commonly used prepositional phrase to express gratitude, obligation, or influence. Ludwig AI confirms its usage across various contexts, with a prevalence in news media, encyclopedias, and scientific publications. While versatile, it's crucial to ensure the context aligns with its formal tone, and the meaning—whether financial, moral, or intellectual—is clear. Alternatives like "owing gratitude to" or "influenced by" can be used depending on the specific nuance you wish to convey. Avoiding its use when simply acknowledging general inspiration will enhance the precision of your writing.

FAQs

How can I use "indebtedness to" in a sentence?

You can use "indebtedness to" to express gratitude or acknowledge influence. For example, "The artist expressed his indebtedness to the works of Van Gogh" or "The company acknowledged its indebtedness to its early investors".

What are some alternatives to "indebtedness to"?

Alternatives include "obligation toward", "owing gratitude to", or "influenced by", depending on the context.

Is it better to say "indebtedness to" or "gratitude to"?

"Indebtedness to" implies a sense of owing something, while "gratitude to" simply expresses thankfulness. The choice depends on whether you want to emphasize the obligation or the emotion.

What is the difference between "indebtedness to" and "reliance on"?

"Indebtedness to" suggests owing something in return, whereas "reliance on" indicates dependence for support or assistance. "Indebtedness to" carries a stronger connotation of obligation.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: