Adjuvants in this review specifically refer to immunostimulants or immune-potentiators, substances that stimulate the immune system by activating or increasing the activity of its components.
The Fe2+ ion 5 mM is presented as the major activator for increasing the activity of the xylanase LrXynA from L. ramosa by 298%.
This metabolite in turn activates collagen hydroxylation by increasing the activity of the enzyme collagen prolyl-4-hydroxylase (P4HA).
"We have begun to focus more on increasing the activity of existing users," he said.
It works by increasing the activity of three neurotransmitters, or chemical messengers, in the brain: serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline.
Scientists have shown that increasing the activity of SIRT-1 in animals slows down aging and postpones or eliminates diseases of old age.
Taken together, our results suggest that in response to hypoxia, elevated WNT11 promotes migration and invasion by increasing the activity of MMP-2 and MMP-9.
Lithium's effects on telomeres occurs as a direct result of increasing the activity of the telomere elongation enzyme telomerase (Martinsson et al, 2013).
Noise pollution makes it more difficult for plants to reproduce by frightening away birds that distribute seeds and increasing the activity of rodents that eat seeds.
The mutation decreases serotonin activity by increasing the activity of the serotonin reuptake transporter (SERT), which pulls serotonin back into the neuron after it is released for neurotransmission.
Autophagy is involved in intestinal homeostasis201, muscular dystrophy, stroke, pancreatitis, heart disease, liver disease, and type II diabetes202,203,204,205. Increasing the activity of Beclin1 has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy for these autophagy-related diseases202.
