IL-8 is a cytokine that induces the proliferation and chemotaxis of smooth muscle cells and increases the activity of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) [48].
GDP-bound inactive transducin exchanges GDP for GTP, and GTP-bound active transducin increases the activity of cGMP phosphodiesterase.
CITED2 is upregulated during fasting, increases the activity of transcriptional co-activator PGC-1α,and directly induces hepatic gluconeogenesis [ 25].
Increasing PW, more nerve endings are activated, see Fig. 4b, which increases the activity of secondary neurons.
Among other effects, amantadine increases the activity of dopamine, a chemical messenger that is highly active in the frontal areas of the brain behind the forehead.
Active TGF-β1 increases the activity of MMP-2, via a direct effect on its activation, and an indirect effect via MCP-1/CCR2 signaling.
M-CSF facilitates RANKL-induced activation of c-fos and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, in turn increases the activity of osteoclasts.
This enzyme is not very active in vitro, but co-expression of the D gene increases the activity.
Maybe it increases the activity one hundred or one thousand times".
TMR increases the activity of this evolved RNA in a graded, dose-dependent manner.
A non-reactive solvent (D2EHPA) increases the activity coefficients but does not significantly improve the selectivity.
