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The introduction of cognitive radio (CR) [6,7] increases spectrum efficiency by utilizing the spectrum dynamically, and further facilitates the application of spectrum aggregation.
For instance, at an SNR=−20dB, the proposed "adaptive sensing + BER" algorithm increases spectrum utilization from around 44%% to around 48%% using either a fixed or an adaptive sensing window in the simulations and increases spectrum utilization from around 37 % to around 43 % in theory.
It increases the utilization of the spectrum from around 44%% to around 48%% in the simulations and increases spectrum utilization from around 37 % to around 43 % in theory when SNR is −20dB.
This is why the PL signal from the SiNWs after the first HF dip is red-shifted compared to that obtained from the as-formed nanowires, and its intensity increases (spectrum 2 in Figure 4).
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In Section 2, we demonstrate how the polarimetric dimension increases spectrum-utilization efficiency and supports the coexistence of primary and secondary users in a probabilistic sense, which requires guaranteed capacity for the primary network.
The idea of using computer-based technologies to increase spectrum capacity is catching on rapidly in the United States and overseas.
This discussion aims to demonstrate the increasing spectrum of endovascular interventions and review the evidence available.
These patents, says Magnolia, cover "methods for increasing spectrum utilization (network capacity), expanding coverage, improving uplink transmission speeds at the cell edge, and improving device battery life".
This op-ed is drawn from their report, "Increasing Spectrum for Broadband: What Are the Options?" available here.
Rate adaptation is widely used to increase spectrum efficiency in time-varying wireless channels.
This paper will explore recent developments of mathematical modeling in our laboratory across this ever increasing spectrum.
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