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Then, the noise and the residual data layer interference can easily be combined to a single Gaussian distortion with increased variance compared to pure noise, i.e., non-negligible residual data layer interference corresponds to a decrease in SNR.
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This is in contrast to cpm- and total count scaling-adjusted data, which have increased variance compared with the raw data across all abundance levels.
We note, however, that controlling for spatial and temporal confounding effects increased the percentage of explained variance compared to the original analysis.
The scaling alone led to an increase of 19% in explained variance compared to ordinary PCA.
The results were not completely unexpected since they showed an increased relative advantage of all methods, and a smaller associated variance, compared to previous results.
This sort of rater bias results in deflated MZ phenotypic variance compared to DZ variance [ 43].
The explained variance increased compared to the base case model showing that the newly identified variables provide more clarification of factors influencing TTO scores.
For low CNRs, the error variance is severely increased when compared to the noise variance.
Adhesion angles showed significantly increased variance on planar substrates compared to grooves, consistent with the observed non-polarized cellular morphology.
However, the interlaboratory random effects variance in DPT results indicates that for some cases DPT can have increased accuracy compared to SPT.
The term corresponding to the animal (ind in the sire model and a in the animal model) is probably well suited to model the heterogeneity of residual variance, causing an increased log-likelihood, compared to HOM.
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