The new science, open to incorporating developments across the social sciences, addresses foundational processes underlying multispecies health, including the place-specific deep-time histories, cultural infrastructure, and economic geographies driving disease emergence.
For Griesemer, thinking in terms of reproducers incorporates development into heredity and the evolutionary process.
In the five African countries surveyed - Egypt, Senegal, Sudan, Kenya and Ethiopia - the most successful projects aimed at ending FGM built up local trust by reinforcing positive aspects of local culture, and they incorporated development projects into their work with local communities as well.
Although there were calls in the past for the replacement of the modern synthesis, the expectation now is an expanded synthesis that incorporates development (Müller 2007a, b; Pigliucci and Müller 2010).
Sustainable engineering incorporates development and implementation of technologically and economically viable products, processes, and systems that promote human welfare, while protecting human health and elevating the protection of the biosphere as a criterion in engineering solutions.
Julian Huxley, one of the founders of the modern synthesis of evolution, appreciated the importance for evolution of the study of genes in development—"a study of genes during development is as essential for an understanding of evolution as are the study of mutation and selection" (Huxley 1942, p. 8)—but even Huxley neglected to incorporate development into evolutionary theory.
Other modeling approaches to incorporate development rate variation stochastically by treating development rate as a random variable dependent on the variability in the level of catalytic enzymes [ 126- 128], positing a biophysical basis for variability.
During this pause time was taken to modify the design to deal with the severe weather and conditions of the North Atlantic and to incorporate developments in propulsion technology that indicated that a larger hull could be used without any requiring any increase in weight.
Of equal importance is the fact that the research does not incorporate developments happening over time; questionnaire results are static.
