Sentence examples for incomplete trees from inspiring English sources

Mooers [ 10] demonstrated that complete trees (that include all extant members of a taxon) are more balanced than incomplete trees, as expected if taxon selection across a set of trees is clumped [ 13].

Rather, we investigated issues with integrating FIA data with LIDAR-based maps by analyzing the consequences of incomplete tree data (i.e. no measurements of "nonforest" trees) and measurement error (i.e. allometric model choice and allometric model prediction error).

The rapid speciation criterion has been assessed by Jones et al [ 21] whose findings indicate a statistically significant shift in diversification rates in phyllostomids (a hypothesis that would not be testable with the incomplete tree used in the present study).

To assess the impact of incomplete reference trees on species delimitations, we randomly removed up to 50% of the reference sequences.

Although the number of the power was less than two possibly because of the incomplete bronchial tree model, the number of the power was affected by the BF rate (Figs. 3 and 4).

Trees produced by running local search on incomplete random walk trees (without forcing) had very similar accuracies compared to those obtained from the full taxa set; for all data sets, the difference was at most 3%.

For this reason ASTRAL also operates efficiently on large sets of incomplete, unrooted gene trees, which remains a limitation of other currently available species tree methods.

For calculation of phylogenetic trees, incomplete sequences were removed from the analysis.

Although our results tend to suggest a more probable role of hybridization as the most likely explanation for the major incongruence between two trees, incomplete lineage sorting and introgression cannot be completely excluded.

The trial was established in 2001 as an incomplete block, single tree plot design, and consists of 42 plots each containing 48 trees planted at a 4 x 4 m spacing (nominally 625 stems ha-1).

We developed a novel method to quantify the relative contribution of factors influencing gene tree heterogeneity, including incomplete lineage sorting, gene tree estimation error, and gene flow.