Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
including one another
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "including one another" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate that a group of people or things is inclusive of each other. Example: "The committee members were all supportive of each other's ideas, including one another in the decision-making process."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
8 human-written examples
Human beings are omnivores who in their various cultures -- or under extreme conditions in any culture -- will kill and eat almost anything, including one another.
News & Media
Noting that many of the people in the room may have wanted to fight fires since childhood, Mr. Giuliani said: "You get to have a feeling that most people wish they could get one time in their life," pointing to the many lives firefighters save, including one another's.
News & Media
As a result, I was unprepared for the British tradition of taking the piss out of everything, including one another and themselves.
News & Media
Now residents have begun including one another in major life events.
News & Media
The Borgias were rich, ruthless, scheming and corrupt, and so sexually voracious that, if you believe the rumors, they slept with everyone, including one another.
News & Media
The rabble take over the house, and, to the sound of the "Hallelujah" Chorus, despoil everything in sight, including one another.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
There's a very healthy respect among our IHPs [interdisciplinary health providers] for the skill sets that they have and there's a desire to include one another in the initiatives that they take on (Executive Director) 2P1 14:23 However, physicians had less direct day-to-day contact with occupational therapists, and less familiarity with the role of occupational therapy.
Science
So, for any two different values of λ, the corresponding rate regions R 1 r ( Z ) do not include one another; thus, R 1 g r does not coincide on R 1 r ( Z ) at any value of λ.
It is obvious that the overall rate region R 1 g r is obtained by varying λ from 0 to 1 as a consequence of the fact that rate regions corresponding to different values of λ do not include one another if inequality (99) is not satisfied.
She added, "We just built our own mountains, and then we realized that all we had to do was equalize and include one another".
News & Media
One might argue that a same-sex couple (who is not entitled to marry) might avoid this problem simply by making sure to make out their wills to include one another.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "including one another" when you want to emphasize mutual inclusion or reciprocal action within a group. This phrasing is especially effective when highlighting cooperation, shared responsibility, or interdependence.
Common error
Avoid using "including one another" when referring to a single entity or a non-reciprocal relationship. This phrase implies a mutual inclusion that must be logically supported by the context. For example, it doesn't make sense to say "The project includes one another" because a single project cannot include itself.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "including one another" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating mutual inclusion or action. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is grammatically correct and suitable for written English. Examples from Ludwig show its use in contexts ranging from human relationships to abstract concepts, signifying shared participation or reciprocal influence.
Frequent in
News & Media
44%
Science
32%
Wiki
11%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "including one another" is a grammatically sound phrase used to denote mutual inclusion or reciprocal action within a group. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is appropriate for written English and finds application in various contexts, particularly in news, media, and scientific discussions. While interchangeable with "including each other", it is especially effective when underscoring individuality and mutual consideration. Common errors involve misapplication to non-reciprocal situations or single entities. Related phrases, like "mutually including" or "incorporating one another", offer similar nuances depending on the desired emphasis. Use this phrase to enhance descriptions of collaboration, shared responsibility, or interdependence, but remember that its frequency is only uncommon.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
including each other
A more common and direct alternative that emphasizes mutual inclusion without the nuance of individuality.
with each other
A simpler alternative to express mutual interaction or relationship, often used in less formal contexts.
mutually including
Highlights the reciprocal action of including, focusing on the interaction.
comprising one another
Emphasizes composition or formation, suggesting that each element is a part of the other.
involving one another
Focuses on participation and engagement, suggesting that each element is actively participating with the other.
incorporating one another
Suggests a more formal or structural integration, implying that each element is made a part of the other.
embracing one another
Suggests a more positive and accepting interaction, indicating mutual support and encouragement.
among themselves
Indicates an action or state that is exclusive to a particular group, without external involvement.
one with the other
Emphasizes unity and connection, suggesting that elements are closely linked or merged.
each with the other
Highlights the individual aspect of the relationship, meaning that each element acts individually towards the other.
FAQs
How is "including one another" different from "including each other"?
While both phrases indicate mutual inclusion, "including one another" can sometimes emphasize the individuality of the elements within the group. "Including each other" is a more general and commonly used alternative, while "including one another" is useful when you want to emphasize mutual consideration or actions within a group. You can always use "including each other" as a substitute.
What contexts are most suitable for using "including one another"?
"Including one another" works well in contexts where collaboration, mutual support, or reciprocal actions are being highlighted. Examples include team projects where members support each other, communities where residents participate in each other's events, or relationships where individuals show mutual care. Always consider whether "among themselves" may be a better fit.
Can I use "including one another" to describe objects or concepts?
Yes, but ensure the objects or concepts can logically include each other. For example, you might say a comprehensive theory includes elements that relate to one another or that build from each other. However, ensure the inclusion is logical and not a misapplication of the phrase. Be careful when using "incorporating one another", as it can be easily misused.
What are some formal alternatives to "including one another"?
In more formal contexts, consider using phrases such as "mutually incorporating", "reciprocally engaging", or "collectively involving". These alternatives offer a similar meaning but convey a more professional or academic tone. It might be a good idea to use "mutually including" in order to stress the importance of the action.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested