Unlike all the other estimation methods, whether the known-time method is a good way of estimating peak offence times depends on whether the crimes included in the distribution of tknown are representative of all crimes (Sorensen 2004, 11).
However, only the actual duplicated pair A-A' with initial PID of 100% (dotted line in Fig. 2(B)) is included in the distribution of duplicated pairs N d (p).
W is transformed into a Friedman's χ, which is a pivotal statistic appropriate for testing, using the following formula: The observed Friedman's χ2 is tested against a distribution of the statistic obtained under permutation ; the true value,, is included in the distribution of the permuted values, χ*.
These results are similar to those of the companion paper, where the power-law hypothesis was not rejected when the number of avalanches included in the distribution was of the same order as those tested experimentally, and they are indicative of the partial scale-free behaviour of the system in proximity to the critical regime.
Four shareholder objections were filed against the settlement, and shareholders with claims of $10 or less will not be included in the distribution, according to one of the lead shareholder lawyers, Stuart M. Grant.
Released by Christian Aid, Progressio, Tearfund, and Cafod, this UK parliamentary briefing paper argues that the humanitarian crisis in Haiti has exposed in "sharp relief" some of the most deeply-rooted structural problems in the country, including inequalities in the distribution of land, impunity, poor governance and long-standing adversarial state and civil society relations.
This analysis highlights two previously unknown regional trends, including variation in the distribution of multicomponent sites and potential short-term depopulation of a significant part of the region.
This is a general abstract formulation and specializations of it are of interest, either to derive clear cut theoretical properties of migration flows like comparative statics with respect to characteristics of locations, including inequality in the distribution of factors within locations, or for empirical application.
Cells undergo substantial phenotypic changes when they are put on agar, including changes in the distribution of cell sizes.
*These observations are not included in the percentage distribution of total number of patients by hospitals.
