Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

including formal

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "including formal" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when specifying that something encompasses formal elements or categories within a broader context. Example: "The event will feature various types of attire, including formal wear for the evening gala."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

This has been studied extensively using a variety of methods, including formal logics [14],[15], inductive theorem proving [16], planning formalisms [17] and process algebras [18].

He has been sorting through 10 boxes of material, including formal portraits and snapshots of exhausted Beatles between performances.

Yet Mr. Weinberger's photographs, including formal portraits and casual group pictures, neither sensationalize nor condescend; they achieve a perfect balance between sympathy and anthropological lucidity.

For up to nine months the fellow will get involved in faculty life, including formal contact hours with students, while still pursuing their own projects.

News & Media

The Guardian

They are then regarded as free of all worldly rules and duties, including formal religious obligations, and are often expected to worship internally only.

Yet they also play an important role in sustaining other economic actors, including formal enterprises: 51% said they buy their goods mainly from formal suppliers; nearly 85% pay for porters, transport operators and others.

News & Media

The Guardian

But the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals — and now the Supreme Court — handed Ball State a victory by ruling that a supervisor must have greater powers, including formal authority to hire, fire, promote, transfer or discipline another worker.

News & Media

The New York Times

But a refined taste is equally sensitive to all facets of the work, including formal design.

Science

SEP

However, other base theories have been considered as well, including formal syntax theories and set theories.

Science

SEP

Further development, including formal coursework, technical laboratory training, public speaking, and test-taking skills are tailored to each HPREP scholar.

Science & Research

Science Magazine

Companies applied protection mechanisms to secure crucial information, including formal mechanisms like intellectual property management, and semi-formal such as confidentiality agreements (competition).

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "including formal" to clearly specify that you are considering official or structured elements within a broader range. This avoids ambiguity and ensures the reader understands the scope.

Common error

Avoid using "including formal" in overly casual writing where simpler alternatives like "such as" or "like" would be more appropriate. Overusing it can make your writing sound stilted.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

Specifies that formal elements are part of a larger group or category. This prepositional phrase adds clarity and precision, indicating that structured or official aspects are included. Ludwig shows its frequent use across varied disciplines and contexts.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

31%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

2%

Wiki

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "including formal" is a grammatically sound and frequently used prepositional phrase that serves to specify the presence of official or structured elements within a broader scope. As Ludwig indicates, this phrase appears most commonly in scientific and news contexts. While alternatives "such as formal" or "like formal" exist, "including formal" offers a distinct emphasis on the deliberate inclusion of formal aspects, ensuring clarity and precision in communication.

FAQs

How can I use "including formal" in a sentence?

Use "including formal" to indicate that official or structured aspects are part of a larger set or category. For example, "The curriculum includes various assessment methods, including formal exams and practical assignments."

What are some alternatives to "including formal"?

You can use alternatives like "such as formal", "like formal", or "encompassing formal" depending on the context.

Is there a difference between "including formal" and "such as formal"?

"Including formal" suggests that formal elements are a necessary part of the whole, while "such as formal" introduces formal elements as examples.

When is it appropriate to use "including formal"?

It is appropriate when you want to emphasize that official or structured elements are considered along with other types, whether informal or unstructured. In scenarios like: "The policy addresses various communication channels, including formal reports and informal discussions".

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: