including a minimum of

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "including a minimum of" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when specifying that a certain quantity or number is the least amount required in a given context. Example: "The project requires at least ten participants, including a minimum of three team leaders."

✓ Grammatically correct

Academia

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

37 human-written examples

Tissues including a minimum of 1 in.

Cornell University

Research literature suggests including a minimum of 3 answer choices (Haladyna et al. 2002).

Yale University

Fellows receive a minimum of four hours of supervision each week, including a minimum of two hours of individual supervision.

Stanford University

To minimize false negatives, we employed more lenient filter parameters including a minimum of 10% allele frequency and a 10 read/ single-nucleotide variant coverage requirement.

Nature

The contract required at least 10 inches of concrete on all the slabs, including a minimum of two inches covering the steel.

The Washington Post

Unit and Course Requirements—A minimum of 135 completed units, including a minimum of 45 units of lecture course work, is required for the Ph.D. degree.

Stanford University

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

23 human-written examples

To be effective, aerobic training must include a minimum of three sessions per week.

Encyclopedia Britannica

Each will include a minimum of seven bands, as stipulated by city ordinance.

The New York Times

The plan includes a minimum of 20percentt affordable housing units, according to the Islip town supervisor, Phil Nolan.

The New York Times

The researchers urged companies to include a minimum of S.P.F. 15 sunscreen in every sunless tanning product.

The New York Times

180-198 additional units beyond the GIRs, which must include a minimum of 48 units of unrestricted electives.

Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "including a minimum of", ensure the context clearly defines what the minimum refers to, avoiding ambiguity. For example, "The course requires 60 hours of study, including a minimum of 20 hours of practical work".

Common error

Avoid using "including a minimum of" when the included elements are not clearly defined or when the context doesn't necessitate a specific lower limit. For example, don't say "The package includes several items, including a minimum of snacks," unless there's a specific minimum number of snacks that must be included.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "including a minimum of" functions as a prepositional phrase that modifies a noun or verb by specifying a lower limit or requirement. According to Ludwig, it indicates that a certain quantity or number is the least amount required in a given context.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Science

44%

Academia

32%

News & Media

24%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "including a minimum of" is a prepositional phrase that sets a lower limit or requirement. As indicated by Ludwig, it functions to specify that a certain quantity is the least amount required, commonly used in academic, scientific, and news contexts. While grammatically correct and frequent, it's essential to ensure clarity by defining the scope of the minimum. Alternatives such as "at least including" or "with a minimum of" offer slight variations in emphasis. The phrase's neutral-to-formal tone makes it appropriate for precise, clear communication where setting a lower boundary is necessary.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

at least including

Reverses the order of emphasis, focusing on the 'at least' aspect first.

with a minimum of

Highlights the presence of a lower bound or threshold.

containing at least

Focuses on the composition or contents, specifying a minimum quantity.

encompassing no less than

Uses a more formal tone to indicate a minimum quantity or scope.

comprising not less than

Emphasizes the components or constituents with a specified minimum.

entailing a minimum of

Highlights what something necessarily involves as a lower limit.

necessitating at least

Stresses the required minimum aspect of something.

having at least

Highlights the possession of a minimum quantity.

incorporating at least

Emphasizes the inclusion of a lower limit as part of a whole.

demanding a minimum of

Focuses on the requirement or specification of a minimum quantity.

FAQs

How can I rephrase the sentence "including a minimum of"?

Alternatives include using "at least including", "with a minimum of", or "containing at least". These options offer slight variations in emphasis and formality, but maintain a similar core meaning.

Is it redundant to say "including a minimum of"?

While "minimum of" implies inclusion, using "including a minimum of" can enhance clarity, especially when specifying requirements or components. The redundancy is often acceptable for improved emphasis.

When should I use "including a minimum of" versus just "including"?

Use "including a minimum of" when it's important to stress a lower boundary or required quantity. Use just "including" when you simply want to list examples without specifying a limit.

What phrases are semantically similar to "including a minimum of"?

Semantically similar phrases are "with a minimum of", "comprising not less than", or "having at least", which all suggest a lower limit or requirement.