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includes to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"includes to" is not a correct or usable phrase in written English.
You can use the phrase "includes" by itself or you can use phrases like "including to," "lead to," or "contributes to." Example: The club includes activities like hiking, swimming, and biking, leading to a full day of outdoor fun.

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

39 human-written examples

That includes, to a certain degree, the music.

That list includes, to name a few, Christie Whitman, James J. Florio and Thomas H. Kean Sr.

News & Media

The New York Times

Seselja said exemptions were appropriate under the current section which includes to "offend" and "insult" but by taking those terms out, such a broad exemption was a concern.

News & Media

The Guardian

(The third issue, published today, is typically lively; it includes, to its credit, an acerbic essay criticizing the two previous issues, by Anne-Marie Slaughter).

News & Media

The New Yorker

It would seem that next up is nothing less than facial hair itself -- a form of adornment that includes (to quote the organizers ) the soul patch, the Grizzly Adams and the "classic 70s porn 'stache".

News & Media

The New York Times

A list of "the most life-changing books by women" that includes To Kill a Mockingbird, The Handmaid's Tale, Wuthering Heights and The Bell Jar is brilliant, but hardly surprising.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

21 human-written examples

Including to a city near you.

That applies widely, including to the iPhone.

News & Media

Independent

You would read the expression as "y belongs to a set which includes –∞ to 1 (not including –∞ and 1) union 1 to +∞ (not including 1 and +∞).".

Though it has historically been broken down into two parts, military and non-military, the non-military segment now includes -- to name just a few -- business people, NGO workers, students studying abroad, those married to foreign spouses, wanderers and missionaries.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Includes admission to the museum.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "includes to" in your writing. Use "includes" followed directly by the elements being included, or rephrase your sentence for clarity and grammatical correctness.

Common error

A common error is inserting "to" after "includes", which disrupts the sentence's grammatical structure. Always remember that "includes" directly introduces the elements or aspects being included.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

60%

Authority and reliability

1.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "includes to" is grammatically incorrect and does not function properly in English sentences. Based on Ludwig AI analysis, the correct form is simply "includes", which acts as a transitive verb, directly taking the objects it encompasses.

Expression frequency: Missing

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Formal & Business

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "includes to" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in all forms of writing. As Ludwig AI confirms, the correct and widely accepted form is simply "includes". When aiming to list or specify elements, ensure that "includes" is followed directly by the items being included, without the unnecessary preposition "to". If you're looking for alternatives, consider using "comprises" or "consists of" for similar meanings with proper grammatical structure.

FAQs

Why is "includes to" grammatically incorrect?

The verb "includes" does not require the preposition "to" after it. It functions as a transitive verb, directly followed by the object(s) it encompasses. Using "includes to" is redundant and violates standard English grammar.

What are some correct ways to use "includes" in a sentence?

You can correctly use "includes" by following it directly with a list of items, for example, "The package includes a book, a pen, and a notebook". Alternatively, you can rephrase to use alternatives such as "consists of" or "comprises".

Are there situations where a phrase similar to "includes to" might be correct?

While "includes to" itself is incorrect, you might find instances where "including," followed by "to," is appropriate. For example, "The project, including to some extent the preliminary research, will be completed soon." In this case, "to some extent" modifies "including" and not "includes" directly.

What can I say instead of "includes to"?

Instead of "includes to", use alternatives like "includes", "comprises", or "consists of depending on the context".

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Most frequent sentences: