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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
includes but also
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "includes but also" is not correct as it is incomplete and lacks clarity in written English.
It can be used when you want to indicate that something is part of a larger group or category, but it needs to be followed by a more complete structure. Example: "The project includes but also requires collaboration from various departments to succeed."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
5 human-written examples
These new librarians believe that literacy includes, but also exceeds, books.
News & Media
So that's a start, anyway — a start to the fall movie season, which includes (but also transcends) the Oscar race.
News & Media
In contrast, the 4.0 orientation includes but also moves beyond those more personal concerns.
News & Media
On the contrary, these countries have all made a deliberate, concerted effort at promoting their global brands in a strategic way which includes but also goes beyond cultural aspects.
News & Media
Aligning the identified sequences to the DXZ4 monomer showed a concentration in the 5′ region that includes but also extends beyond the promoter.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
55 human-written examples
But they will never be truly reflective of this country until we have proper polices for children that include but also go beyond schools.
News & Media
I think that all of us, Joe included, but also Mike and Brett -- you are not going to score from a distance against this team.
News & Media
The introduction of mountain stages had also been successful, so this year not only the Vosges were included, but also the Massif Central.
Wiki
This was observed not only when all participants were included but also in the patient group alone.
To improve generalizability, it is important that not only healthy people are included but also less fit older people [ 3].
Science
What understanding patients get about their health problem from written information will depend not only on the facts that are included but also the discourse employed [ 5].
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Complete the phrase "includes but also" with a clear statement of what else is included. For example, "The plan includes training, but also ongoing support".
Common error
Avoid using "includes but also" without specifying what the 'also' refers to. This creates a grammatically incomplete sentence that lacks clarity.
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "includes but also" functions as a conjunctive phrase, aiming to introduce additional elements or aspects related to the initial subject. However, it requires completion to be grammatically sound. Ludwig indicates that this phrase is incorrect due to its incompleteness.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Science
50%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Wiki
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "includes but also" is deemed grammatically incorrect due to its incomplete structure. While aiming to expand upon an initial item or concept, it necessitates a clear continuation to specify what else is being included. Ludwig advises against using this phrase in its incomplete form. For clearer and more grammatically sound alternatives, consider using "as well as", "in addition to", or "not only... but also". The phrase is used across news, science, and general contexts, however always ensure completing the structure for grammatical accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
as well as
Implies a simple addition without emphasis on exceeding the initial item.
in addition to
Suggests a more formal and direct addition.
and even
Emphasizes a surprising or unexpected addition.
not only but also
A more balanced construction that emphasizes both elements equally.
plus
A simpler, more informal way to indicate addition.
together with
Highlights the combination or association of the added element.
along with
Similar to "together with", but slightly less formal.
inclusive of
Indicates that the added element is part of a broader category.
embracing
Suggests a more encompassing and comprehensive inclusion.
incorporating
Highlights the integration of the added element into a whole.
FAQs
How can I correctly use "includes but also" in a sentence?
Ensure that you complete the phrase by specifying what the 'also' encompasses. For instance, "The program includes education, but also provides mentorship opportunities" is correct, while "The program includes education, but also" is incomplete.
What are some alternatives to "includes but also"?
Consider using phrases such as "as well as", "in addition to", or "not only... but also" for a more grammatically sound expression.
Is "includes but also" grammatically correct?
According to Ludwig AI, the phrase "includes but also" is not correct as it is incomplete and lacks clarity. Always ensure the sentence specifies what else is included beyond the initial element.
How does "includes but also" differ from "not only... but also"?
"Not only... but also" is a complete correlative conjunction that clearly links two elements, whereas "includes but also" requires additional context to form a grammatically correct sentence. For example: "Not only does this include clothing, but also makeup".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
82%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested