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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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includes but also

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "includes but also" is not correct as it is incomplete and lacks clarity in written English.
It can be used when you want to indicate that something is part of a larger group or category, but it needs to be followed by a more complete structure. Example: "The project includes but also requires collaboration from various departments to succeed."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

5 human-written examples

These new librarians believe that literacy includes, but also exceeds, books.

So that's a start, anyway — a start to the fall movie season, which includes (but also transcends) the Oscar race.

In contrast, the 4.0 orientation includes but also moves beyond those more personal concerns.

News & Media

Huffington Post

On the contrary, these countries have all made a deliberate, concerted effort at promoting their global brands in a strategic way which includes but also goes beyond cultural aspects.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Aligning the identified sequences to the DXZ4 monomer showed a concentration in the 5′ region that includes but also extends beyond the promoter.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

55 human-written examples

But they will never be truly reflective of this country until we have proper polices for children that include but also go beyond schools.

News & Media

The Guardian

I think that all of us, Joe included, but also Mike and Brett -- you are not going to score from a distance against this team.

The introduction of mountain stages had also been successful, so this year not only the Vosges were included, but also the Massif Central.

This was observed not only when all participants were included but also in the patient group alone.

To improve generalizability, it is important that not only healthy people are included but also less fit older people [ 3].

What understanding patients get about their health problem from written information will depend not only on the facts that are included but also the discourse employed [ 5].

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Complete the phrase "includes but also" with a clear statement of what else is included. For example, "The plan includes training, but also ongoing support".

Common error

Avoid using "includes but also" without specifying what the 'also' refers to. This creates a grammatically incomplete sentence that lacks clarity.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "includes but also" functions as a conjunctive phrase, aiming to introduce additional elements or aspects related to the initial subject. However, it requires completion to be grammatically sound. Ludwig indicates that this phrase is incorrect due to its incompleteness.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

News & Media

50%

Science

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "includes but also" is deemed grammatically incorrect due to its incomplete structure. While aiming to expand upon an initial item or concept, it necessitates a clear continuation to specify what else is being included. Ludwig advises against using this phrase in its incomplete form. For clearer and more grammatically sound alternatives, consider using "as well as", "in addition to", or "not only... but also". The phrase is used across news, science, and general contexts, however always ensure completing the structure for grammatical accuracy.

FAQs

How can I correctly use "includes but also" in a sentence?

Ensure that you complete the phrase by specifying what the 'also' encompasses. For instance, "The program includes education, but also provides mentorship opportunities" is correct, while "The program includes education, but also" is incomplete.

What are some alternatives to "includes but also"?

Consider using phrases such as "as well as", "in addition to", or "not only... but also" for a more grammatically sound expression.

Is "includes but also" grammatically correct?

According to Ludwig AI, the phrase "includes but also" is not correct as it is incomplete and lacks clarity. Always ensure the sentence specifies what else is included beyond the initial element.

How does "includes but also" differ from "not only... but also"?

"Not only... but also" is a complete correlative conjunction that clearly links two elements, whereas "includes but also" requires additional context to form a grammatically correct sentence. For example: "Not only does this include clothing, but also makeup".

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Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: