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In the US, these have included excluding women from jury duty based on their supposed responsibilities in the home, giving survivor's benefits to widows but not to widowers, and creating single-sex schools.
The review searched three databases and only peer-reviewed articles were included, excluding any gray literature.
Only primary invasive malignancies were included, excluding basocellular carcinomas of the skin.
Costs disregarded any user charges; however, only those equipment and adaptations costs falling to the NHS or local authorities were included (excluding privately purchased equipment).
As a result only costs directly attributable to the NHS were included, excluding such costs incurred by patient travel and time off work.
Patients undergoing potentially curative or cytoreductive nephrectomy in Leeds between 1999 and 2006 and who consented to take part were included, excluding patients with familial VHL or polycystic kidney disease.
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None of the respondents could point out a principle, issue, or aspect that needed to be included, excluded, or changed.
Table 5 Items included and excluded from the SCBE 15-item solution Included Excluded Anxiety-withdrawal 1. Tem uma expressão facial neutra (não ri nem sorri) 8. Tímido/a, receoso/a (por ex. evita situações novas) 10.
The abstracts were either included, excluded or marked as doubtful.
On their daily work, they construct news by including, excluding and organizing events hierarchically in journalistic agendas.
The ruling Green Party's proposals include excluding high polluting vehicles from certain areas or streets.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com