The factors discussed include the distinctiveness of stimuli, the motivation of the user, memory for previous encounters with similar displays, and the perceptual organization of displays.
Primary interests of the HMP include the distinctiveness of different gut microbiomes, the factors influencing microbiome diversity, and the functional redundancies of the members of human microbiotas.
Other forerunners include the culturalist and historicist views of Leopoldo Zea, which emphasize the distinctiveness of Latin America and its history.
We also know from previous work that most evolutionary distinctiveness metrics, including the one we use here, are heavily weighted by the branches nearest the tips [19].
Therefore, smoker identities are perceived as important in people's self-definition if they satisfy identity motives (Vignoles, 2011), including the need to maintain/enhance self-esteem, distinctiveness from others (e.g., nonsmokers or daily smokers), and feelings of belonging.
Mr Linsey defended the BBC's entertainment output from critics, including the Culture Secretary John Whittingdale, who has called for more "distinctiveness" and fewer shows which ape rival commercial formats.
Additional strategies used to enhance distinctiveness included emphasizing that these children were the first cohort of participants to take part in this unique and innovative program, and to promote unique C.H.A.M.P. "traditions" including the Olympic Gold Medal Ceremony and the C.H.A.M.P. Talent Show.
These hypotheses share the prediction that MRS evolution may precede the evolution of other hallmarks or correlates of species status (including morphological distinctiveness) and may even initiate speciation [ 11].
Additions cannot be bought, but are rather considered by an impartial panel, which votes on their inclusion based on a variety of factors including distinctiveness (is there really a need for "stew" when we already have "soup"?), whether it feels a meaningful gap in the vocabulary and the emoji's expected levels of usage (a microphone versus a gramophone, for example).
A third notion, that of treatment differentiation, refers to whether the distinctiveness of the psychological treatment was maintained by not including extraneous and possibly proscribed elements.
The two studies by Dillen et al. [ 9] are limited by the fact that they only relied on children confronted with the loss of a grandparent (Study 1), did not examine the PGD distinctiveness in younger children, below 12 years of age (Study 2), and included no assessment of PTSD symptoms (Studies 1 and 2) which leaves the distinctiveness of PGD and PTSD still unexamined.
