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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
incapacity to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'incapacity to' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when you want to express an inability or lack of capacity to do something. For example: "The student's incapacity to study for the test resulted in a low grade."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Alternative expressions(6)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
59 human-written examples
His incapacity to express himself frightens him.
News & Media
Its incapacity to fight deters adventures overseas.
News & Media
Perhaps it's these attributes that explain your incapacity to succeed.
News & Media
I maintain that it is the incapacity to love".
News & Media
The sole defect lay in an incapacity to make the most of the mastery.
News & Media
But it betrayed an incapacity to be open to change, which is fatal in fashion.
News & Media
That is down to Christopher Pyne's complete incapacity to offer any guarantees that satisfied these states".
News & Media
"What we see with the EU is its incapacity to get its act together.
News & Media
Again, this was out of sheer embarrassment and momentary incapacity to think logically.
News & Media
I find that frightful: the incapacity to know what's round the corner".
News & Media
What's most notable about this drivel is von Trier's incapacity to achieve the kind of outrageous effect that he wants.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "incapacity to", ensure the context clearly defines what specific action or ability is lacking. This avoids ambiguity and strengthens the statement.
Common error
While "incapacity to" is grammatically sound, it can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Opt for simpler alternatives like "unable to" or "can't" in informal settings.
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "incapacity to" functions as a noun phrase followed by a preposition, typically acting as a subject complement or part of a prepositional phrase. It describes a lack of ability or capability. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability.
Frequent in
News & Media
37%
Science
37%
Formal & Business
12%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "incapacity to" is a grammatically sound and frequently used phrase, as confirmed by Ludwig AI, to express a lack of ability or capability. It's particularly common in News & Media and Science contexts, lending itself to a formal tone. While there are many synonyms like "inability to" or "failure to", the choice depends on the specific nuance required. When writing, be mindful of the level of formality and avoid overusing it in casual settings.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
inability to
Replaces "incapacity" with "inability", a direct synonym, maintaining the same grammatical structure and meaning.
lack of ability to
Rephrases the concept using "lack of ability", emphasizing the absence of capability.
failure to
Focuses on the outcome of not being able to perform an action, rather than the inherent lack of capacity.
powerlessness to
Highlights the absence of power or control needed to perform an action.
disability to
Indicates a more permanent or significant impairment affecting the ability to perform an action.
deficiency in
Emphasizes a specific shortcoming or inadequacy that prevents someone from performing an action.
incompetence in
Suggests a lack of necessary skills or qualifications for a task.
unfitness for
Implies that someone or something is not suitable or prepared for a particular purpose or action.
helplessness in
Conveys a sense of being unable to act or assist, often due to external factors or limitations.
unpreparedness for
Highlights the state of not being ready or equipped to handle a specific situation or task.
FAQs
How can I use "incapacity to" in a sentence?
You can use "incapacity to" to describe a lack of ability or capability to perform a specific action. For example, "His incapacity to express himself frightened him."
What are some alternatives to "incapacity to"?
Alternatives include "inability to", "lack of ability to", or "failure to", depending on the specific nuance you want to convey.
Is "incapacity to" formal or informal?
"Incapacity to" is generally considered a more formal expression. In informal contexts, using "unable to" may be more appropriate.
What is the difference between "inability to" and "incapacity to"?
While similar, "incapacity" often suggests a more inherent or fundamental lack of ability, whereas "inability" can refer to a temporary or circumstantial lack of ability. Consider also "lack of ability to".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
88%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested