Exact(1)
In this paper we propose an unsupervised training method for non-intrusive monitoring which, unlike existing supervised approaches, does not require training data to be collected by sub-metering individual appliances, nor does it require appliances to be manually labelled for the households in which disaggregation is performed.
Similar(59)
The classification approach has recently shown to be a suitable representative model for treating data disaggregation in which the primary task is to identify or predict multiple load usage from aggregate data.
We excluded studies in which only total cost was reported without any disaggregation into direct and indirect costs and studies using secondary data derived from other published articles.
Disaggregation reveals that the average results are driven by rural households in which the mother is uneducated or had her first birth in teenage, and that it is only girls that are at risk; boys are protected from income shocks.
However, in South African studies, it has been found that soils in which kaolinite is dominant, but occurs in combination with significant amounts of smectite, are very vulnerable to disaggregation (Stern 1990; Bloem and Laker 1994).
These functional data establish this experimental system as one in which neuronal development and function can be studied without animals, and without the cellular trauma caused by tissue disaggregation.
After years of disaggregation because of the rise of PCs and servers, equipment suppliers have recently been pushing customers back toward a model in which customers spend larger parts of their technology budgets with one company.
In the new digital world of content disaggregation (where you find a single article through search engines or social media referral, rather than seeking out a particular brand) and traffic aggregation (in which ad networks and programmatic buying now deliver huge audiences largely disconnected from a brand), snobbery has less and less of a place.
There are a number of possible mechanisms by which increased disaggregation may restore UPS functions.
Figure 2 compares public and private sector CIs for those countries for which that disaggregation was possible.
Results show that modelling across scales is achievable without resorting to methods of aggregation or disaggregation, which opens new perspectives in multi-scalar analyses of agro-ecosystems that link land production and land use and land cover.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
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