Sentence examples for in vitro involves from inspiring English sources
Our data suggest that the acquisition of TAMr in vitro involves epigenetic silencing of 15-PGDH.
In addition, it has been shown that the mechanism whereby CAF-derived HGF promotes CCA cell motility and invasion in vitro involves E-cadherin dislocation and activation of the PI3K-Akt pathway (Menakongka and Suthiphongchai, 2010).
Leukocyte rolling in vitro involves a balance between the hydrodynamic force exerted by fluid flow and the resistant forces resulting in part from transient bonds being formed between the leukocyte and the substrate.
The standard method for inducing MSCs to undergo chondrogenesis in vitro involves growing the cells in micromass or pellet culture for several weeks in the presence of TGF-βs [1,18]; typically, TGF-β1, 2 or 3 are used to induce chondrogenesis, and BMP2, 4 or 6 are sometimes added as chondrogenic enhancers [19].
Immune complex of anti-BMP-2 mAb with BMP-2 induced osteogenic differentiation of C2C12 cells in vitro, involving expression of RUNX2 and phosphorylation of Smad1.
We investigated if the SM-induced differentiation of spermatogonia in vitro involved the activation of the same signalling pathways.
Differentiation and matrix mineralization in vitro involve a considerable expression of genes as well as protein production, leading to the mineralization.
To measure the cellular uptake rate, experiments in vitro involve immersing biological cells into a solution with dispersed NPs [10], [13], [18].
The morphologic criteria of EMT in vitro involve changes in cell polarity, separation into individual cells and acquisition of cell motility [ 2].
Fourteen amino acid variants associated with selection of atovaquone, azithromycin and spiroindolone resistance in vitro (involving mitochondrial, apicoplast and nuclear genomes respectively [ 21- 23]) conformed to the same pattern.
Several methods have been developed to maintain retinal explants in vitro, involving the usage of different substrates on which retinal tissues are placed for support [ 188– 191].
