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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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in those cases

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"in those cases" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it to refer to specific situations or circumstances. Example: "In those cases, I think it would be best to seek legal advice."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Academia

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

What happened in those cases?

News & Media

The New York Times

In those cases, investigations were opened.

News & Media

The New York Times

In those cases I would agree.

News & Media

The New York Times

In those cases, the milk is destroyed.

News & Media

The New York Times

In those cases, keep it.

Deterrence worked in those cases.

In those cases, reviews were invited.

News & Media

The New York Times

We'll represent people in those cases.

News & Media

The New York Times

Victories in those cases sealed the deal.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In those cases, survivors are rare.

Calheiros denies wrongdoing in those cases, too.

News & Media

The Guardian
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "in those cases", ensure the link to the preceding scenarios is evident. If there's a risk of confusion, rephrase or add clarifying information.

Common error

Don't use "in those cases" without a clear reference to the scenarios you're discussing. Vague references can confuse readers and weaken your argument.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in those cases" functions as an adjunct, specifically a conjunct adverbial. It connects a statement to previously mentioned situations or conditions, indicating a logical consequence or a course of action relevant to those specific instances. Ludwig confirms this usage.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

62%

Academia

20%

Science

12%

Less common in

Wiki

2%

Formal & Business

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "in those cases" is a versatile and frequently used expression to connect statements to previously described scenarios. As confirmed by Ludwig, it functions as a conjunct adverbial, establishing a conditional relationship. Its neutral register makes it appropriate for a wide range of contexts, from news and academic writing to general communication. To ensure clarity, it's best to clearly refer to previously stated scenarios when using "in those cases". This phrase is generally considered grammatically correct and is a useful tool for creating well-structured arguments and providing appropriate guidance based on prior conditions.

FAQs

How can I use "in those cases" in a sentence?

Use "in those cases" to refer back to specific situations or conditions that have already been mentioned. For example, "If the item is damaged, in those cases, a full refund will be issued."

What are some alternatives to using "in those cases"?

You can use alternatives such as "under those circumstances", "in such instances", or "given those situations" depending on the specific context.

Is it correct to say "in these cases" instead of "in those cases"?

Both "in these cases" and "in those cases" are grammatically correct, but they have slightly different meanings. "In these cases" refers to situations that are currently being discussed or are immediately relevant, while "in those cases" refers to situations that have already been mentioned or are more distant in context.

How does "in those cases" differ from "in all cases"?

"In those cases" refers to specific scenarios that have been previously mentioned, while "in all cases" applies to every situation without exception. The former is conditional and specific, while the latter is universal.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.6/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: