These results are compared to those obtained with pure nickel anodes in the same background electrolyte.
The comparison between two experiments carried out in the same background geophysical conditions, shows the strongest striations in the field-aligned position of the heater beam.
To introduce the yield-positive alleles of yield-related genes, crosses were made between the donor lines and recipients followed by selfing, backcrossing, and crossing with other cross combinations in the same background, based on the breeding plan.
We generated a near-isogenic line NIL-GS3 in the same background with 08sg2, using an indica rice variety R3551 as the donor of functional GS3 (Additional file 1: Figure S13B, D).
When BcrAbl is expressed in a fra heterozygote, we observe minimal AEP defects and none in the same background with Ablwt [Figure 4E].
Genotype evaluation in all the populations showed that every chromosome that contains the Trp31 allele also contains the Tyr30, but not vice versa, which points to Cys30Tyr as the oldest variant and Arg31Trp as appearing afterwards in the same background.
However, the Vcl and Vsl of StdMO-injected cells is also significantly reduced when transplanted into cfl1 morphants, although was not as severe as cfl1 tMO1-injected cells in the same background (Vsl, Fig. 11E).
Four lines show significant differences in both assays: BF51 and RR5 show increased stress resistance and longer lifespan in the wild-type background; S97 and SL5135 show increased stress resistance and longer lifespan in the mutant backgrounds; no line showed increased stress resistance but shorter lifespan (or vice versa) in the same background.
Pyramiding these genes in the same background may result in stable resistance to NCLB.
