Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

in the PM

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "in the PM" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to specify a time in the afternoon or evening, typically in a 12-hour clock format. Example: "Let's schedule the meeting for 3 PM on Friday."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

The maximum force (Fmax) was lower in the PM than in the CM in apple, but higher in the PM than in the CM in pear.

Science

AoB PLANTS

When my talk was repeated, in the PM slot during the NUJ strike last July, I got even more.

News & Media

Independent

The modified bR photocycle kinetic parameters may be explained by changes in the PM interface upon QD adsorption.

During loading, elastic strain and creep strain values in the PM exceeded those in the CM.

Science

AoB PLANTS

Total iron (TFe) varies from 0.1% in the PM to 3.3% in the OSM.

In the PM scan (Fig. 3d), both FA and phospholipids are easily distinguishable.

Work in the PM lab is also funded by EU Framework 7 grants UniCellSys (201142) and BioPreDyn (289434).

EMC Environmental Ltd. (Cumbria, UK) measured total metal concentrations in the PM.

The amount of O2 consumed in the AHM was 46 51% of that produced in the PM, and the amount of CO2 produced in the AHM was 43 56% of that consumed in the PM.

Mr. Ehrlich represented Crum in the PM purchase.

News & Media

The New Yorker

27-1199 for the cubic phase in the Pm 3 - m space group.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "in the PM", ensure clarity by specifying the exact time (e.g., 3 PM) to avoid ambiguity, especially in formal settings. If the context already makes it clear that you are referring to the afternoon or evening, consider simply using "in the afternoon" or "in the evening".

Common error

Avoid omitting the "AM/PM" designator when the context does not clearly indicate whether you are referring to a time in the morning or the afternoon/evening. This is particularly important in scheduling or time-sensitive communication.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in the PM" functions primarily as an adverbial phrase, modifying a verb or noun to specify when an event takes place. According to Ludwig, this phrase is correct and usable in written English, typically specifying a time within a 12-hour clock format.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

68%

News & Media

23%

Formal & Business

9%

Less common in

Wiki

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "in the PM" is a common and grammatically sound way to specify that something occurs during the afternoon or evening. Ludwig's analysis confirms its usability in English writing. With a neutral formality, it's suitable for a variety of contexts, from scientific articles to everyday conversations. While alternatives like "in the afternoon" or "in the evening" exist, "in the PM" offers a concise way to provide temporal clarity. Just remember to include a specific time to avoid ambiguity, and you're all set!

FAQs

How do you use "in the PM" in a sentence?

Use "in the PM" to specify a time that occurs after noon. For example, "The meeting is scheduled for 2 PM."

What's the difference between "in the AM" and "in the PM"?

"In the AM" refers to the time between midnight and noon, while "in the PM" refers to the time between noon and midnight. They help differentiate times in a 12-hour clock system.

What are some alternatives to saying "in the PM"?

You can use alternatives such as "in the afternoon", "in the evening", or "after midday", depending on the specific time you are referring to.

Is it necessary to include "in the PM" when the context already implies it's afternoon or evening?

Not always. If the context makes it clear that you are referring to a time in the afternoon or evening, you can omit "in the PM". However, including it can prevent ambiguity, especially in formal communication.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: