Thus, although asymmetry in specialization could determine trait mismatches because functionally specialized species should experience stronger selection to match (or exceed) the morphology of their interaction partner than functionally generalist species, the predictability of mismatches will depend on the consistency of specialization asymmetry across species pairs.
In general, we found that there was a significantly greater average specificity of genes over-expressed in normal tissues, suggesting that the decrease in specialization was due to the reduction or elimination of the expression of highly specialized genes in normal tissues during carcinogenesis (see Table S11 and Figure S11).
All programs of study should achieve some balance between depth of knowledge acquired in specialization and breadth of knowledge acquired through exploration.
Using metrics derived from graph theory, we found a high level of specialization regarding ant bromeliad interactions in native forest, with a gradual decrease in specialization with environmental homogenization.
The Ph.D. in architecture is a research degree appropriate for those seeking careers in teaching and scholarship in architecture and its related areas, or in roles in government or professional consultation that require depth in specialization and experience in research.
"I believe in specialization over generalization.
Immigrants at the highest end of the education distribution have no significant difference in specialization by marriage type.
Despite these drops, Smaato found that networks engaged in specialization saw greater returns, offering features like geo-location or video to add more value.
Bar heights show the difference in specialization between intermarried and intra-married households, conditional on all observables introduced in Section 2.2.
This asymmetry in specialization is now well documented by studies of networks of interactions between flowers and their animal visitors (Vazquez and Aizen 2004).
The second period, from 1945 to the present, is marked by a dramatic upsurge in the quantity of research, with a concomitant increase in specialization.
