Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

in refers

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "in refers" is not correct and does not make sense in written English.
It seems to be a misunderstanding or misphrasing of a concept, and it cannot be used in any context. Example: "The term 'in refers' does not convey a clear meaning in this sentence."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

"Went in" refers to going to The New Yorker's offices, specifically to the art department.

News & Media

The New Yorker

In out notation above, the 1 in refers to the fact that we have found one residual thus far, and the 0 refers to the fact that we have not found any residual node so far.

"Pash" is Australian slang for making out, and "puts her foot in" refers to an Australian tradition involving a flirtatious insertion of a toe into a lover's asshole.

News & Media

Vice

"Reading in" refers to adding in words that are not present in the statute so as to ensure compliance with Convention rights, and "reading out" removing words in a statute to do so.

The subscript in refers to the loop in which inconsistency is estimated.

Burn in refers to the time it takes the chain to get to a region of high probability and samples taken during this period are generally discarded in order to avoid assigning too much weight to highly improbable samples.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

The perceptual filling-in refers to the tendency of stabilized retinal stimuli to fade and become replaced by their background.

Administrative buy-in refers to administrative-level acknowledgement of the value of the implemented changes and willingness to actively support the continuity of these changes.

2. Ownership as buy-in refers to the commitment, engagement and loyalty that a student has towards his or her educational program or project.

Burn-in refers to throwing away a number of iterations at the beginning of the chain, to make the chain less sensitive to the initial conditions of the chain.

Before the complete dentures are finally produced and the problems become uncorrectable, a procedure of try-in refers to the wearing of a wax pattern, after the arrangement of artificial teeth, in the mouth of an edentulous patient to identify and fix any problems with denture design.

Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Avoid using the phrase "in refers". Instead, use the correct phrase "refers to" or another suitable alternative like "pertains to" or "is related to" for clarity.

Common error

A common error is adding unnecessary prepositions, such as "in" before "refers". Always ensure the preposition is grammatically correct and necessary for the sentence's meaning.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in refers" is grammatically incorrect. It seems to be a misphrasing. Ludwig AI suggests using "refers to" or other alternatives depending on the context, as the addition of 'in' is unnecessary and violates standard English grammar.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

0%

News & Media

0%

Wiki

0%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Science

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "in refers" is grammatically incorrect and should be avoided in both formal and informal writing. As pointed out by Ludwig AI, the correct phrasing is "refers to", or you might consider alternatives like "pertains to" or "is related to", depending on the intended meaning. Although Ludwig provides examples where this phrase appears, these instances do not validate its correctness; rather, they highlight potential misuses. Therefore, always ensure you use the correct grammatical structure to maintain clarity and professionalism in your communication.

FAQs

What is the correct way to say "in refers"?

The correct phrasing is "refers to". The addition of "in" is grammatically incorrect.

How to use "refers to" in a sentence?

Use "refers to" to indicate what a word, phrase, or concept signifies. For example, "The term 'algorithm' "refers to" a set of instructions."

What can I say instead of "in refers"?

Since "in refers" is incorrect, use "refers to", or consider alternatives like "pertains to" or "is related to" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "in refers to" or "refers to"?

"Refers to" is the correct and grammatically sound phrase. "In refers to" is not standard English.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: